ATI Gastrointestinal System Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI Gastrointestinal System Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the priority action for a nurse caring for a client with suspected gastrointestinal bleeding? Assess vital signs and monitor for signs of hypovolemic shock What is an expected finding in a client with a duodenal ulcer? Pain that improves with eating but returns a few hours later What dietary change is recommended for a client with a new ileostomy? Avoid high-fiber foods like popcorn, nuts, and raw vegetables initially What lab test helps confirm liver dysfunction in a client with cirrhosis? Elevated ALT and AST levels What is the primary purpose of administering antiemetics before chemotherapy? To prevent or reduce nausea and vomiting 2 What is a key nursing consideration when caring for a client receiving total parenteral nutrition? Monitor blood glucose levels regularly What is a common symptom in clients with irritable bowel syndrome? Abdominal pain relieved by bowel movements What is a serious complication of untreated ulcerative colitis? Toxic megacolon What should a nurse do if a client complains of bloating and nausea while receiving tube feedings? Stop the feeding and assess for delayed gastric emptying What is an appropriate nursing diagnosis for a client with frequent episodes of vomiting? Risk for fluid volume deficit What symptom suggests a bowel obstruction? 3 Abdominal distention with absence of bowel movements or flatus What finding requires immediate action in a client post-colonoscopy? Severe abdominal pain and a rigid abdomen What is the most common cause of peptic ulcers? Helicobacter pylori infection What client statement indicates understanding of dietary needs following gallbladder removal? “I should avoid high-fat foods like fried items and cheese.” What symptom might suggest an early sign of liver failure? Fatigue and easy bruising What is the purpose of placing a client with ascites in Fowler’s position? To improve breathing by reducing pressure on the diaphragm What finding is consistent with hepatitis A? 4 Fatigue, anorexia, and jaundice What does a nurse monitor for in a client with suspected pancreatitis? Severe epigastric pain radiating to the back What dietary habit may worsen symptoms in a client with GERD? Eating large meals close to bedtime What condition is suggested by clay-colored stools? Obstruction of bile flow What is the main function of bile in digestion? Helps in the emulsification and breakdown of fats What action is most important after administering a laxative for bowel prep? Monitor for dehydration and electrolyte imbalance What does a positive fecal occult blood test suggest?