ATI The Gastrointestinal System Test 4.0 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI The Gastrointestinal System Test 4.0 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified A client with a history of GERD is advised to avoid late-night meals. What is the rationale for this instruction? A. Prevent dehydration overnight B. Reduce risk of acid reflux during sleep C. Enhance protein absorption D. Promote better sleep quality Which assessment finding in a client with liver cirrhosis requires immediate intervention? A. Poor appetite B. Confusion and slurred speech C. Mild jaundice D. Muscle cramps A client is being treated for peptic ulcer disease. Which medication should the nurse expect to administer? 2 A. Acetaminophen B. Pantoprazole C. Diphenhydramine D. Amoxicillin-clavulanate Which of the following is an appropriate food choice for a client with cholecystitis? A. Cheeseburger and fries B. Grilled chicken with steamed vegetables C. Bacon and eggs D. Fried fish and coleslaw What finding would the nurse expect in a client with a bowel obstruction? A. Increased bowel sounds in all quadrants B. High-pitched bowel sounds above the obstruction C. Absent bowel sounds throughout D. Normal active bowel sounds Which instruction is appropriate for a client recovering from a colonoscopy? 3 A. Resume solid food immediately B. Avoid fluids for 6 hours C. Expect mild abdominal cramping and flatulence D. Remain on bedrest for 24 hours A nurse is caring for a client with pancreatitis. Which lab result is most relevant? A. Hemoglobin B. Creatinine C. Amylase D. Sodium Which of the following is a sign of upper gastrointestinal bleeding? A. Dark brown vomit B. Black, tarry stools C. Green-tinged diarrhea D. Clay-colored stools A client with constipation is prescribed docusate sodium. What is the expected action? 4 A. Stimulates peristalsis B. Softens stool by increasing water content C. Blocks water absorption in the colon D. Enhances bowel flora Which statement by a client with a new colostomy indicates understanding of care? A. “I will use alcohol to clean around the stoma.” B. “I can change the pouch every day.” C. “I will keep the skin moist under the pouch.” D. “I will check that the skin around the stoma