ISTQB Software Testing Foundation Overview Questions with Correct Answers Verified by
Experts| Latest Update
Dynamic testing Shows defects, which are removed by debugging.
Exhaustive Testing Is impossible.
Testing shows the presence of defects Principle 1 of the seven testing principles.
Early Testing Principle 3 of the seven testing principles.
Defect Clustering Principle 4 of the seven testing principles.
Pesticide Paradox Principle 5 of the seven testing principles.
Testing is Context-Dependent Principle 6 of the seven testing principles.
Absence-of-Errors Fallacy Principle 7 of the seven testing principles.
Confirmation Testing A type of testing that verifies the correctness of a fix.
Test Log A record of test execution and results.
Re-testing The process of testing a defect that has been fixed.
Test Plan A document detailing the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended
testing activities.
,Test Procedure A set of instructions for carrying out a test.
Incident An event that occurs during testing that requires investigation.
Test Policy A high-level document that outlines the testing approach and objectives.
Regression Testing Testing existing software functionality to ensure that new changes have
not affected it.
Test Suite A collection of test cases intended to test a behavior or set of behaviors.
Test basis The documentation from which the test cases are derived.
Test Summary Report A report that summarizes the testing activities and results.
Test condition A specific aspect of the software that will be tested.
Testware All test-related documentation, tools, and other components.
Test Data Data used to execute test cases.
Test Execution The process of running the test cases.
Test Planning & Control The process of determining the scope, risks, and objectives of
testing.
, Test Analysis and Design The process of reviewing the test basis and designing test
conditions.
Test Implementation and Execution The process of finalizing and executing test cases.
Evaluation Exit Criteria and Reporting The process of checking test logs against exit criteria
and writing reports.
Test Closure Activities The process of finalizing and archiving testware and documenting
acceptance.
Test Metrics Selecting metrics for monitoring and controlling test preparation and
execution, defect resolution and risk issues.
Test Procedures Setting the level of detail for test procedures in order to provide enough
information to support reproducible test preparation and execution.
Test Monitoring Making decisions based on information from test monitoring.
Test Conditions Identifying and prioritizing test conditions based on analysis of test items,
the specification, behavior and structure of the software.
High Level Test Cases Designing and prioritizing high level test cases.
Traceability Creating bi-directional traceability between test basis and test cases.
Test Procedures Development Developing and prioritizing test procedures, creating test
data and, optionally, preparing test harnesses and writing automated test scripts.
Experts| Latest Update
Dynamic testing Shows defects, which are removed by debugging.
Exhaustive Testing Is impossible.
Testing shows the presence of defects Principle 1 of the seven testing principles.
Early Testing Principle 3 of the seven testing principles.
Defect Clustering Principle 4 of the seven testing principles.
Pesticide Paradox Principle 5 of the seven testing principles.
Testing is Context-Dependent Principle 6 of the seven testing principles.
Absence-of-Errors Fallacy Principle 7 of the seven testing principles.
Confirmation Testing A type of testing that verifies the correctness of a fix.
Test Log A record of test execution and results.
Re-testing The process of testing a defect that has been fixed.
Test Plan A document detailing the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended
testing activities.
,Test Procedure A set of instructions for carrying out a test.
Incident An event that occurs during testing that requires investigation.
Test Policy A high-level document that outlines the testing approach and objectives.
Regression Testing Testing existing software functionality to ensure that new changes have
not affected it.
Test Suite A collection of test cases intended to test a behavior or set of behaviors.
Test basis The documentation from which the test cases are derived.
Test Summary Report A report that summarizes the testing activities and results.
Test condition A specific aspect of the software that will be tested.
Testware All test-related documentation, tools, and other components.
Test Data Data used to execute test cases.
Test Execution The process of running the test cases.
Test Planning & Control The process of determining the scope, risks, and objectives of
testing.
, Test Analysis and Design The process of reviewing the test basis and designing test
conditions.
Test Implementation and Execution The process of finalizing and executing test cases.
Evaluation Exit Criteria and Reporting The process of checking test logs against exit criteria
and writing reports.
Test Closure Activities The process of finalizing and archiving testware and documenting
acceptance.
Test Metrics Selecting metrics for monitoring and controlling test preparation and
execution, defect resolution and risk issues.
Test Procedures Setting the level of detail for test procedures in order to provide enough
information to support reproducible test preparation and execution.
Test Monitoring Making decisions based on information from test monitoring.
Test Conditions Identifying and prioritizing test conditions based on analysis of test items,
the specification, behavior and structure of the software.
High Level Test Cases Designing and prioritizing high level test cases.
Traceability Creating bi-directional traceability between test basis and test cases.
Test Procedures Development Developing and prioritizing test procedures, creating test
data and, optionally, preparing test harnesses and writing automated test scripts.
