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, TestBank-CriticalCareNursing-DiagnosisandManagement,9thEdition(Urden,2022)
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Chapter01:CriticalCareNursingPractice Urden:
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Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE y.l
1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for criticallyinjured
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patients?
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a. Intensivecare y.l
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C y . l
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients. Triage
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wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospital.
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Postoperative wards weredeveloped in 1900 and later evolved into intensive care units.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 2 y.l y.l y.l
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y.l TOP: CriticalCareNursingPractice y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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2. Whattype of practitioner has a broad depth of specialtyknowledgeand expertise and
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manages complex clinical and system issues?
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a. Registerednurses y.l
b. Advancedpracticenurses WWW.TBSM.WS y.l y.l
c. Clinical nurse leaders y.l y.l
d. Intensivists
ANS: B y . l y . l
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l
area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical practitioners who
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managethe critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generallydirect care providers. Clinical
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nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 5 y.l y.l y.l
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y.l TOP: CriticalCareNursingPractice y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuringcarethat is evidence based and that safety
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programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse specialist y.l y.l
b. Advanced practice nurse y.l y.l
c. Registerednurses y.l
d. Nursepractitioners y.l
y.l ANS: A y . l
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, TestBank-CriticalCareNursing-DiagnosisandManagement,9thEdition(Urden,2022)
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Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
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research,leadership, and consultative abilities. Theyareinstrumental in ensuringthat careis
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evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a
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broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex clinical and
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systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurse practitioners (NPs)
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manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 6 y.l y.l y.l
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y.l TOP: CriticalCareNursingPractice y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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4. Whichprofessional organizationadministers critical carecertificationexamsfor registered
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nurses?
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a. StateBoard of Registered Nurses y.l y.l y.l y.l
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l
c. Societyof Critical Care Medicine y.l y.l y.l y. l
d. American Association of Critical-CareNurses y.l y.l y.l y.l
ANS: D y . l
AmericanAssociationof Critical-CareNurses(AACN) administerscertificationexamsfor y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l
registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer
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certification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not
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administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer
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nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 7 y.l y.l y.l
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: NW/WAW . T B S M T.OWPS: CriticalCareNursingPractice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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5. Emphasis is on human integrityand stresses the theorythat the body, mind, and spirit are y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l y.l
interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of care?
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a. Holisticcare y.l
b. Individualizedcare y.l
c. Culturalcare y.l
d. Interdisciplinarycare y.l
ANS: A y . l
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
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patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversity in
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health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world becomes
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more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with places and
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peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals with the
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patient’s health as the common goal.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 12 y.l y.l y.l
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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