Alterations in Bowel Elimination- Sherpath Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Alterations in Bowel Elimination- Sherpath Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified Which is a common cause of constipation in older adults? A. Decreased peristalsis B. Excessive fluid intake C. Frequent exercise D. High-fiber diet What symptom is most commonly associated with diarrhea? A. Decreased bowel sounds B. Frequent loose stools C. Hard, dry stool D. Difficulty passing gas A nurse is assessing a client with suspected bowel obstruction. Which finding is most concerning? 2 A. Soft formed stools B. Absent bowel sounds C. Increased appetite D. Regular bowel pattern Which food choice best helps prevent constipation? A. White bread and cheese B. Processed meats C. Oatmeal and fresh pears D. Fried chicken and soda A client reports no bowel movement in 4 days. Which is the nurse’s priority intervention? A. Assess abdominal distention and bowel sounds B. Provide antidiarrheal medication C. Offer a high-protein snack D. Limit the client’s fluids Which client is most at risk for developing diarrhea? 3 A. A client with low fiber intake B. A client on broad-spectrum antibiotics C. A client using opioid pain medications D. A client on bed rest What is a potential complication of severe, prolonged diarrhea? A. Electrolyte imbalance B. Constipation C. Improved nutrient absorption D. Increased blood pressure Which instruction should the nurse give to a client receiving a stool softener? A. "Drink plenty of water throughout the day." B. "Avoid all fruits and vegetables." C. "Limit walking and activity." D. "Expect immediate results after one dose." 4 A client with a colostomy is learning how to care for the stoma. Which statement shows understanding? A. "I will empty the pouch when it is one-third full." B. "I can reuse the pouch for up to two weeks." C. "I will use alcohol to clean the stoma." D. "I only need to change the pouch once a week." Which finding should be reported immediately after ostomy surgery? A. Dusky or blue stoma color