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Social Demography Exam 1 With With Correct Answers 2025

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Social Demography Exam 1 With With Correct Answers 2025

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Social Demography Exam 1 With
With Correct Answers 2025
at risk; demographic events<correct answers>the midyear population represents
the population ___ or experiencing ____.

absolute size, distribution, and density<correct answers>the 3 facets of
population size are...

natural increase<correct answers>a population's ___ is calculated by subtracting
the deaths in one period from the births in the same period

321 million and 7.2 billion, respectively<correct answers>the current sizes of the
US an the world's populations are approximately...

China, India, and the US<correct answers>currently, the 3 most populated
countries in the world are...

universal; periodic<correct answers>a census should have 4 basic features that
include a person being recorded as an individual, the census should be _____,
simultaneous, and ____ (carried out at regular intervals)

errors of coverage; minorities and displaced/homeless people<correct
answers>some erros can arise during census taking, one of which includes ____,
which likely overlook particular groups of people such as___ . These errors can be
corrected using methods such as post-enumeration surveys and data validation

coverage<correct answers>the main issue with census taking

peoples and cultures<correct answers>ethnocentrism is the evaluation of other
___ & ____ according to the standards of one's own culture

large and dense<correct answers>a ___ & ___ population increases the possibility
for division of labor and specialization of producing units (economic
development), but can also limit the productivity per worker by limiting the
resources per worker

, sustained positive growth rate; an increasing growth rate<correct answers>2
reasons for the increasing upward slope of the modern population are....

population growth; family-planning policies<correct answers>while Malthus
would applaud the recognition that countries have given to ___, he would
certainly not applaud___.

populations; more rapidly<correct answers>according to Malthus, _____ tend to
grow ____ than their means of subsistence

tragedy of the commons; climate change<correct answers>A _______ describes
how individuals interest are at odds with the collective best interests. _____ is a
good example. Each nation has an economic stake in energy consumption and
little short-term disincentive to check global greenhouse gas emissions.

overconsumption; lack of sustainability<correct answers>___ and ____ among
even small populations can have devastating effects on the global environment

different family forms; very low, unstable fertility levels<correct
answers>according to some demographers, the emerging 2nd demographic
transition is characterized by ____ and ____

same short interval; similar ages<correct answers>a birth cohort is a set of people
born in the _____, who have _____

gender; sex<correct answers>____ refers to socially constructed roles assigned by
society to women and men, while ___ is defined as someone's biological
characteristics

demography<correct answers>science of pops that examines size and comp. of
pop according to criteria, processes that change this comp. (births, deaths,
migration), and the relationships between pop. comp. and change; the study of
populations in the past, present, and future

population composition<correct answers>the distribution of population among a
set of distinct status categories (age, sex, marital status)

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