ELED - Chapter 14 Exam Questions With All Correct Answers 2025 New Update

ELED - Chapter 14 Exam Questions With All Correct Answers 2025 New Update Adolescents thinking intensely about themselves and about what others think of them is called _____. - Answers - *Adolescent egocentrism* Deshawn thinks he is more unique and admired than other adolescents his age, and he is certain that everyone is paying attention to his every action. It appears that Deshawn has started to experience adolescent _____. - Answers - *Egocentrism* The term imaginary audience refers to adolescents' _____. - Answers - *Belief that those around them are as concerned and focused on their appearance as they are* Many adolescents feel that their own thoughts and experiences are far more extraordinary than those of other people. This is part of their _____. - Answers - *Personal fable* When Rawah, age 13, sees a little boy fall and hurt himself, a look of concern appears on her face. She is probably experiencing _____. - Answers - *Empathy* One of the most prominent aspects of formal operational thought is the ability to _____. - Answers - *Think in terms of possibilities* Developing hypotheses based on what might logically occur defines ______. - Answers - *Hypothetical-deductive thought* Which of the following statements is true? - Answers - *Hypothetical thought involves imagined possibilities* During puberty, adolescents' thoughts center on _____. - Answers - *Themselves* Marcy says, "There is no way I am going to school today with this huge pimple on my cheek. Everybody is going to look at me." Marcy is demonstrating _____. - Answers - *the imaginary audience* Sixteen-year-old Paula has unprotected sex. She says "I won't get pregnant - that won't happen to me" demonstrating _____. - Answers - *The personal fable* Adolescents begin to imagine how the world could be and often become: - Answers - *More idealistic* Leo is asked whether a person should steal food if they are starving. Leo says no because it is against the law. Leo is in Kohlberg's conventional moral reasoning level, in the stage called _____. - Answers - *Law and order* According to Kohlberg, _____ is what advances a person's morality. - Answers - *Active thinking and reasoning* Kohlberg's theory has been criticized because his _____. - Answers - *Theory does not take into account gender differences* When asked why she participated with other students in a protest against the treatment of women on her university campus, Kai says that all human beings should have equal rights. Kai is likely operating at the ________ reasoning level of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory. - Answers - *Post conventional* Which of the following is a true statement about Carol Gilligan's criticism of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development? - Answers - *Kohlberg's theory describes moral development in boys better than it describes it in girls* The information-processing theory is often compared to _____. - Answers - *Computers* The act of getting information out of memory storage and back into conscious awareness is referred to as _____. - Answers - *Retrieval* Professor Gilmore shows maps of the countries he is teaching about in his History class. He is confident that seeing the maps will help students remember information about the country. What strategy is Professor Gilmore using? - Answers - *Incorporating visuals* Which of the following is not one of the processes involved in memory? - Answers - *Understanding* The memory system in which incoming stimuli are held for a few seconds is called _____ memory. - Answers - *Sensory* According to your textbook, the most serious consequence for dropping out of school is: - Answers - *Increased risk of unemployment in adulthood*