ATI Skills Module 3.0: Bowel Elimination Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI Skills Module 3.0: Bowel Elimination Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the purpose of administering an enema? To promote bowel evacuation and relieve constipation What position should the patient be in when receiving a cleansing enema? Left lateral (Sims’) position What is the most appropriate action if a patient complains of cramping during an enema? Slow the rate of instillation What is a normal stool characteristic for a healthy adult? Brown, soft, and formed What type of enema is used to lubricate and soften stool in cases of impaction? Oil-retention enema 2 What is the priority nursing action before digitally removing fecal impaction? Check for a prescription from the provider What is a common risk during digital removal of stool in cardiac patients? Stimulation of the vagus nerve causing bradycardia What should the nurse document after administering an enema? Type and volume of enema, results, and patient’s response What is the recommended length to insert a rectal tube for an adult during enema administration? 3 to 4 inches What should be assessed before administering a rectal suppository? Presence of hemorrhoids or rectal bleeding What should the nurse do if resistance is met while inserting a rectal suppository? Ask the patient to take a deep breath and try again gently 3 What food promotes regular bowel elimination? High-fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains What is the effect of ignoring the urge to defecate frequently? Leads to constipation and decreased bowel sensitivity What should be encouraged after surgery to promote bowel function? Early ambulation and adequate fluid intake What is the best time to assist a patient to the bathroom for bowel elimination? Shortly after meals What is the expected color of stool in a breastfed infant? Yellow and seedy What is a common cause of constipation in hospitalized patients? Reduced physical activity and opioid