Comprehensive Physical Assessment of
a Child Pretest Questions and Answers |
Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct &
Verified
What is the first action a nurse should take before beginning a physical assessment of a child?
✔✔ Introduce yourself and explain what you’re going to do in simple terms.
Where should the apical pulse be auscultated on a 4-year-old child?
✔✔ At the left midclavicular line, 4th intercostal space.
What is the normal respiratory rate range for a preschool-aged child?
✔✔ 20 to 25 breaths per minute.
What is the normal heart rate range for a school-age child while resting?
✔✔ 75 to 100 beats per minute.
How should a nurse assess a toddler’s ear canal during a physical assessment?
✔✔ Pull the pinna down and back.
1
, Which technique is most appropriate when assessing the abdomen of a child?
✔✔ Inspect, then auscultate, then palpate.
Why should invasive procedures be left until the end of the assessment with a toddler?
✔✔ To promote cooperation and reduce distress.
How should a nurse assess visual acuity in a 6-year-old child?
✔✔ Use a Snellen chart or picture chart.
What is the normal capillary refill time in a healthy child?
✔✔ Less than 2 seconds.
How does a nurse check for scoliosis in a school-age child?
✔✔ Have the child bend forward at the waist and observe the back for symmetry.
What is an expected behavior from a toddler during a physical exam?
✔✔ Clinging to the caregiver and showing stranger anxiety.
2
a Child Pretest Questions and Answers |
Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct &
Verified
What is the first action a nurse should take before beginning a physical assessment of a child?
✔✔ Introduce yourself and explain what you’re going to do in simple terms.
Where should the apical pulse be auscultated on a 4-year-old child?
✔✔ At the left midclavicular line, 4th intercostal space.
What is the normal respiratory rate range for a preschool-aged child?
✔✔ 20 to 25 breaths per minute.
What is the normal heart rate range for a school-age child while resting?
✔✔ 75 to 100 beats per minute.
How should a nurse assess a toddler’s ear canal during a physical assessment?
✔✔ Pull the pinna down and back.
1
, Which technique is most appropriate when assessing the abdomen of a child?
✔✔ Inspect, then auscultate, then palpate.
Why should invasive procedures be left until the end of the assessment with a toddler?
✔✔ To promote cooperation and reduce distress.
How should a nurse assess visual acuity in a 6-year-old child?
✔✔ Use a Snellen chart or picture chart.
What is the normal capillary refill time in a healthy child?
✔✔ Less than 2 seconds.
How does a nurse check for scoliosis in a school-age child?
✔✔ Have the child bend forward at the waist and observe the back for symmetry.
What is an expected behavior from a toddler during a physical exam?
✔✔ Clinging to the caregiver and showing stranger anxiety.
2
