EXSC 387 EXAM 3 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% GUARANTEED PASS

EXSC 387 EXAM 3 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% GUARANTEED PASS Which variable in the energy balance equation is related to energy expenditure? - ANS Basal Metabolic Rate Leisure-time sedentariness has been linked to a calorie expenditure deficit of 100-200 kcal/day and can be attributed to what? - ANS Pervasive Mechanization Which produces the best outcomes for weight loss? - ANS Diet and exercise combined T/F One factor related to dietary over-consumption has been the increase in portion sizes over time. - ANS T The most common approach to weight loss is - ANS eat fewer calories What is the term that Kelly Brownell of Yale University uses to describe the pervasive problem of overconsumption and sedentary lifestyle? - ANS "toxic environment" Which nutrient type has the highest priority for oxidation? - ANS Alcohol T/F It is easy to lose weight because all you have to do is consume fewer calories than you expend. - ANS False Which nutrient type has the lowest priority for oxidation? - ANS Fat T/F Overconsumption of both fat and carbohydrate results in excess calories being stored as fat. - ANS T T/F Most weight loss programs are successful at both promoting weight loss and maintaining weight loss. - ANS F T/F Excess carbohydrate consumption promotes greater fat storage than excess fat consumption. - ANS F Which overconsumption category reduced fat oxidation the most? - ANS Carbohydrates There was no difference in weight loss maintenance between lower compared to higher exercise groups. - ANS F Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is also called Type __ Diabetes, and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is called Type __ Diabetes. - ANS Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is also called Type _2_ Diabetes, and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is called Type _1_ Diabetes. T/F Like many other chronic disease conditions, diabetes is more common among men than women. - ANS F According to some research which is more effective for reducing diabetes incidence: lifestyle or medication? Lifestyle or medication? - ANS Lifestyle which category would be considered "impaired fasting glucose" or "pre-diabetes"? - ANS 100-125 mg/dl Which is the leading cause of diabetes-related death? - ANS Heart Disease T/F A large majority of persons diagnosed with type 2 diabetes are obese at the time of diagnosis. - ANS T In one 14-year study of about 6,000 men it was discovered that for each 500 kcal increase in physical activity energy expenditure there was an associated decrease in risk of _____ % for diabetes. - ANS 6% T/F Autoimmune disease afflicts women and men equally. - ANS F Define autoimmune disease. - ANS arising from and directed against the person's own tissues, as in autoimmune disease, difficult to treat, progressive. An autoimmune disease stated from the text includes: "Arising from and directed against the person's own tissues, as in autoimmune disease; may be systemic, as lupus erythematosus, or organ specific, as thyroiditis." Basically it is when the body's immune system starts to attack it's own tissues and cells. T/F Even though rheumatoid arthritis can be painful and debilitating, it is fortunate that the condition does not shorten