PTA Board Exam 2025 Questions
and Answers
Ataxic - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern characterized by staggering and unsteadiness.
There is usually a wide base of support and movements are exaggerated.
Double Step - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern which alternate steps are of a different
length or at a different rate.
Equine - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern characterized by high steps; usually involves
excessive activity of the gastrocnemius.
Festinating - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern where a patient walks on toes as though
pushed.
It starts slowly, increases, and may continue until the patient grasps an object in order
to stop.
Spastic - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern with stiff movement, toes seeming to catch and
drag, legs held together, and hip and knee joints slightly flex.
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, Steppage - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern in which the feet and toes are lifted through hip
and knee flexion to excessive heights; usually secondary to dorsiflexor weakness.
The foot will SLAP at initial contact with the ground secondary to the decreased
control.
Tabetic - ANSWER✔✔-A high stepping ataxic gait pattern in which the feet slap the
ground.
Vaulting - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern where the swing leg advances by compensating
through the combination of elevation of the pelvis and plantar flexion of the stance leg.
Contusion - ANSWER✔✔-A sudden blow to a part of the body that can result in mild to
severe damage to superficial and deep structures.
Treatment includes AROM, ice and compression
Sprain - ANSWER✔✔-An acute injury involving a ligament.
Strain - ANSWER✔✔-An injury involving the musculotendinous unit that involves a
muscle, tendon, or their attachments to bone.
Reciprocating Gait Orthosis - ANSWER✔✔-A derivative of the HKAFO and incorporate
a cable system to assist with advancement of the L.E. during gait.
Patient shifts weight onto a selected L.E., the cable system advances the opposite L.E.
Primarily used for patients with paraplegia.
COPYRIGHT © 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
and Answers
Ataxic - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern characterized by staggering and unsteadiness.
There is usually a wide base of support and movements are exaggerated.
Double Step - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern which alternate steps are of a different
length or at a different rate.
Equine - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern characterized by high steps; usually involves
excessive activity of the gastrocnemius.
Festinating - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern where a patient walks on toes as though
pushed.
It starts slowly, increases, and may continue until the patient grasps an object in order
to stop.
Spastic - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern with stiff movement, toes seeming to catch and
drag, legs held together, and hip and knee joints slightly flex.
COPYRIGHT © 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, Steppage - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern in which the feet and toes are lifted through hip
and knee flexion to excessive heights; usually secondary to dorsiflexor weakness.
The foot will SLAP at initial contact with the ground secondary to the decreased
control.
Tabetic - ANSWER✔✔-A high stepping ataxic gait pattern in which the feet slap the
ground.
Vaulting - ANSWER✔✔-A gait pattern where the swing leg advances by compensating
through the combination of elevation of the pelvis and plantar flexion of the stance leg.
Contusion - ANSWER✔✔-A sudden blow to a part of the body that can result in mild to
severe damage to superficial and deep structures.
Treatment includes AROM, ice and compression
Sprain - ANSWER✔✔-An acute injury involving a ligament.
Strain - ANSWER✔✔-An injury involving the musculotendinous unit that involves a
muscle, tendon, or their attachments to bone.
Reciprocating Gait Orthosis - ANSWER✔✔-A derivative of the HKAFO and incorporate
a cable system to assist with advancement of the L.E. during gait.
Patient shifts weight onto a selected L.E., the cable system advances the opposite L.E.
Primarily used for patients with paraplegia.
COPYRIGHT © 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
