Thinking/Clinical Reasoning/Clinical
Judgment: Nursing Process and Priority
Setting Test | Latest Version | 2025/2026 |
Correct & Verified
A nurse is assessing a post-operative client who has been in recovery for two hours. The client is
reporting mild pain, but their blood pressure and heart rate are within normal limits. What is the
nurse’s priority action?
A. Administer prescribed pain medication
✔✔ B. Monitor the client’s pain level and reassess later
C. Encourage deep breathing exercises
D. Notify the healthcare provider about the pain
A nurse is caring for a client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
The nurse observes the client’s oxygen saturation drops to 88%. What should the nurse do first?
✔✔ A. Administer supplemental oxygen as ordered
B. Assess the client’s respiratory rate and depth
C. Notify the healthcare provider immediately
D. Encourage the client to cough and deep breathe
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, A nurse is caring for a client with an elevated temperature and a productive cough. The nurse
suspects a respiratory infection. What is the most appropriate initial action?
✔✔ A. Place the client in isolation and obtain a sputum sample for culture
B. Administer prescribed antibiotics immediately
C. Encourage the client to drink fluids
D. Assess the client’s vital signs and lung sounds
A nurse is caring for a client with diabetes who reports feeling dizzy and lightheaded. The blood
glucose level is 40 mg/dL. What is the nurse’s priority action?
✔✔ A. Administer a fast-acting carbohydrate
B. Check the client’s blood pressure
C. Call the healthcare provider immediately
D. Prepare the client for an intravenous infusion
A nurse is caring for a client who has just received a blood transfusion. The client suddenly
experiences chills, fever, and back pain. What is the nurse’s priority action?
A. Continue the transfusion and monitor the client
B. Administer acetaminophen for the fever
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