Diabetes Management Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Diabetes Management Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is a common symptom of hyperglycemia? Increased thirst What should be included in the teaching plan for a patient with type 1 diabetes? Monitor blood glucose levels regularly What is the function of insulin in the body? To promote glucose uptake by cells Which insulin is classified as rapid-acting? Lispro What is the recommended site for insulin injection? The abdomen 2 What is an indication that a diabetic patient is experiencing hypoglycemia? Irritability How often should a patient with diabetes check their blood glucose levels if they are on insulin therapy? Before meals and at bedtime What is the role of carbohydrate counting in managing diabetes? To determine how much insulin is needed based on carbohydrate intake What is a potential complication of uncontrolled diabetes? Stroke When should the nurse instruct the patient to administer a dose of short-acting insulin? 30 minutes before a meal What is the recommended daily carbohydrate intake for a patient with diabetes? 45-60% of total daily calories 3 What is the most common description of type 2 diabetes mellitus? A condition where the body becomes resistant to insulin What is the normal range for fasting blood glucose levels in adults? 70-100 mg/dL Which insulin is classified as long-acting? Glargine What should a patient do if they have a blood glucose level of 200 mg/dL? Recheck the blood glucose in 1-2 hours What is the recommended treatment for a patient experiencing hypoglycemia? Administer 15 grams of fast-acting carbohydrate What is an example of a simple carbohydrate? Glucose tablets 4 What is the preferred method for managing blood glucose levels for a patient on insulin therapy? Using a sliding scale based on blood glucose readings