TESTgBANK
lOMoARcPSD|26595504
TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPORARY NURSING ISSUES T
G G G G G G
RENDS AND MANAGEMENT 7TH EDITION CHERRY
G G G G G
Chapterg01:gThegEvolutiongofgProfessionalgNursing
Cherryg&gJacob:gContemporarygNursing:gIssues,gTrends,gandgManag
ement,g7thgEdition
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Thegusegofgherbsghasgbecomegagpopulargalternativegtogprescriptiongdrug
sgingtoday’sghealthgcaregmilieu.gDuringgwhichgotherghistoricalgperiodsgdi
dghealthgpracticesgfocusgongthegusegofgherbs?
a. PrehistoricgtimesgandgthegMiddlegAges
b. CivilgWargperiodgandgWorldgWarg
c. RenaissancegandgReformationgperiodsgandgthegColonialgAmericangperiod
d. CrimeangWargandgCivilgWargperiods
ANS:gA
Duringgprehistoricgtimes,gtribesgusedgherbsgtogridgthemselvesgofgdise
ase;gingthegMiddlegAges,gwomengusedgherbs.
DIF: Comprehension REF:gp.g6
2. Agcaregprovidergsacrificesganganimalgandgwavesgangherb-
filledgsackgovergagclientgwhogisgcomplaininggofgpainfulgjointsgandgchestg
paingwithgexertion.gThisgritualgrepresentsghealthgcaregduring:
a. thegprehistoricgperiod.
b. earlygcivilizationgingEgypt.
c. thegRenaissance.
d. thegMiddlegAges.
ANS:gA
Duringgprehistoricgtimes,gillnessgwasgthoughtgtogbegcausedgbygevilgsp
iritsgthatgprovidersgattemptedgtogscaregawaygthroughgritualsgandgdan
ces.
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY
,TESTgBANK
DIF: Comprehension REF:gp.g3
3. Agprospectivegnursinggstudentgwhogresearchesguniversitiesgthatgoffergagb
accalaureategdegreegingnursinggwouldgwantgtogensuregthatgthegprogramgis
gaccreditedgbygthe:
a. AmericangNursesgAssociation.
b. CommissiongongCollegiategNursinggEducation.
c. NationalgInstitutesgofgHealth.
d. NationalgNursinggCouncil.
ANS:gB
ThegCommissiongongCollegiategNursinggEducationg(CCNE)gisgthegagencygt
hatgexclusivelygaccreditsgbaccalaureategandggraduate-
degreegnursinggprograms.
DIF: Comprehension REF:gp.g4,gBoxg1-1
4. Nursinggingtheg1990sgwasgcharacterizedgby:
a. mengleavinggnursinggtogentergthegarmedgservices.
b. traditionalg8-hourgshiftsgtognursegburnoutgandgcompassiongfatigue.
c. agfocusgongpreventablegdiseases.
d. agdecreasegingnursinggresearch.
ANS:gC
Healthgpromotiongandgdiseasegpreventiongweregrecognizedgasgthegme
ansgtogreducegtheghighgnumbergofgmortalitiesgassociatedgwithgprevent
ablegdiseases—
HealthygPeopleg2000gwasgpublishedgasgagnationwidegeffortgtogreducegpr
eventablegdeaths.
DIF: Comprehension REF:g pp.g16-17
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY
,TESTgBANK
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY
, TESTgBANK
5. Agnursegisgpartgofgthegpolicygcommitteegforgaghospital.gThegcommitteegisgpro
videdgwithgstatisticsgindicatinggthatgpatientsgparticipatinggingagsatisfactiongs
urveygfeltgtheyglackedgsufficientginformationgaboutgnewgdrugsgstartedgwhile
ghospitalizedgandgcontinuedgaftergdischarge.gIngaddition,gchartsgnotedghighg
recidivismgrates.gThegcommitteegrecommendedgthatgagformalizedgpatientged
ucationgplangbeginstitutedgtogreconcilegallgmedicationsgandgprovidegpatientg
informationgaboutgnewgmedications.gThegcommitteegisgusinggwhichgcompo
nentgofgthegInstitutegofgMedicineg(IOM)g2011gmessage?
a.
Nursesgshouldgachieveghigherglevelsgofgeducationgtogbegeffe
ctivegmembersgofganginterdisciplinarygteam.
b.
Nursesgshouldghavegagminimumgofgagmaster’sgdegree
gtogsitgongpolicygcommitteesgthatgaffectgangentiregfacilit
y.
c.
Paygforgnursesgshouldgbegconsistentgwithgthatgofgphysiciansgsi
ncegthegcommitteegisginterdisciplinary.
d.
Policygisgbasedgongdata,gwhichgprovidesgtheggroundworkgforgdecisiongmakin
g.
ANS:gD
ThegIOMgreportginitiativesgincludegeffectivegworkforcegplanninggandgpoli
cymakinggbasedgongbettergdatagcollectiongandgimprovedginfrastructure.
DIF: Application REF:gp.g16|gp.g18
6. ThegAffordablegCaregActgofg2011:
a.
requiresgthatgbyg2020gallgnewlyglicensedgnursesghavegag
bachelor’sgdegreegatgminimum.
b.
wouldgprovideghealthgcaregbenefitsgtogmillionsgwhogweregprev
iouslyguninsurablegorgunablegtogaffordginsurance.
c. capsgthegamountgthatghospitalsgandgphysiciansgcangchargegforgprocedures.
d.
subsidizesgprivateginsurancegcompanies,gtherebygreducing
ghealthgcaregcostsgforgindividualsgwhoghavegchronicgorgcatast
rophicgillnessgsuchgasgcancer.
ANS:gB
ItgisganticipatedgthatgthegACAg(2011)gwillgmakeginsurancegcoveragegpossi
blegforgmillionsgwhoghavegpreviouslygnotghadginsurancegorghadgbeengdeni
edginsurance.
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY
lOMoARcPSD|26595504
TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPORARY NURSING ISSUES T
G G G G G G
RENDS AND MANAGEMENT 7TH EDITION CHERRY
G G G G G
Chapterg01:gThegEvolutiongofgProfessionalgNursing
Cherryg&gJacob:gContemporarygNursing:gIssues,gTrends,gandgManag
ement,g7thgEdition
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Thegusegofgherbsghasgbecomegagpopulargalternativegtogprescriptiongdrug
sgingtoday’sghealthgcaregmilieu.gDuringgwhichgotherghistoricalgperiodsgdi
dghealthgpracticesgfocusgongthegusegofgherbs?
a. PrehistoricgtimesgandgthegMiddlegAges
b. CivilgWargperiodgandgWorldgWarg
c. RenaissancegandgReformationgperiodsgandgthegColonialgAmericangperiod
d. CrimeangWargandgCivilgWargperiods
ANS:gA
Duringgprehistoricgtimes,gtribesgusedgherbsgtogridgthemselvesgofgdise
ase;gingthegMiddlegAges,gwomengusedgherbs.
DIF: Comprehension REF:gp.g6
2. Agcaregprovidergsacrificesganganimalgandgwavesgangherb-
filledgsackgovergagclientgwhogisgcomplaininggofgpainfulgjointsgandgchestg
paingwithgexertion.gThisgritualgrepresentsghealthgcaregduring:
a. thegprehistoricgperiod.
b. earlygcivilizationgingEgypt.
c. thegRenaissance.
d. thegMiddlegAges.
ANS:gA
Duringgprehistoricgtimes,gillnessgwasgthoughtgtogbegcausedgbygevilgsp
iritsgthatgprovidersgattemptedgtogscaregawaygthroughgritualsgandgdan
ces.
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY
,TESTgBANK
DIF: Comprehension REF:gp.g3
3. Agprospectivegnursinggstudentgwhogresearchesguniversitiesgthatgoffergagb
accalaureategdegreegingnursinggwouldgwantgtogensuregthatgthegprogramgis
gaccreditedgbygthe:
a. AmericangNursesgAssociation.
b. CommissiongongCollegiategNursinggEducation.
c. NationalgInstitutesgofgHealth.
d. NationalgNursinggCouncil.
ANS:gB
ThegCommissiongongCollegiategNursinggEducationg(CCNE)gisgthegagencygt
hatgexclusivelygaccreditsgbaccalaureategandggraduate-
degreegnursinggprograms.
DIF: Comprehension REF:gp.g4,gBoxg1-1
4. Nursinggingtheg1990sgwasgcharacterizedgby:
a. mengleavinggnursinggtogentergthegarmedgservices.
b. traditionalg8-hourgshiftsgtognursegburnoutgandgcompassiongfatigue.
c. agfocusgongpreventablegdiseases.
d. agdecreasegingnursinggresearch.
ANS:gC
Healthgpromotiongandgdiseasegpreventiongweregrecognizedgasgthegme
ansgtogreducegtheghighgnumbergofgmortalitiesgassociatedgwithgprevent
ablegdiseases—
HealthygPeopleg2000gwasgpublishedgasgagnationwidegeffortgtogreducegpr
eventablegdeaths.
DIF: Comprehension REF:g pp.g16-17
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY
,TESTgBANK
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY
, TESTgBANK
5. Agnursegisgpartgofgthegpolicygcommitteegforgaghospital.gThegcommitteegisgpro
videdgwithgstatisticsgindicatinggthatgpatientsgparticipatinggingagsatisfactiongs
urveygfeltgtheyglackedgsufficientginformationgaboutgnewgdrugsgstartedgwhile
ghospitalizedgandgcontinuedgaftergdischarge.gIngaddition,gchartsgnotedghighg
recidivismgrates.gThegcommitteegrecommendedgthatgagformalizedgpatientged
ucationgplangbeginstitutedgtogreconcilegallgmedicationsgandgprovidegpatientg
informationgaboutgnewgmedications.gThegcommitteegisgusinggwhichgcompo
nentgofgthegInstitutegofgMedicineg(IOM)g2011gmessage?
a.
Nursesgshouldgachieveghigherglevelsgofgeducationgtogbegeffe
ctivegmembersgofganginterdisciplinarygteam.
b.
Nursesgshouldghavegagminimumgofgagmaster’sgdegree
gtogsitgongpolicygcommitteesgthatgaffectgangentiregfacilit
y.
c.
Paygforgnursesgshouldgbegconsistentgwithgthatgofgphysiciansgsi
ncegthegcommitteegisginterdisciplinary.
d.
Policygisgbasedgongdata,gwhichgprovidesgtheggroundworkgforgdecisiongmakin
g.
ANS:gD
ThegIOMgreportginitiativesgincludegeffectivegworkforcegplanninggandgpoli
cymakinggbasedgongbettergdatagcollectiongandgimprovedginfrastructure.
DIF: Application REF:gp.g16|gp.g18
6. ThegAffordablegCaregActgofg2011:
a.
requiresgthatgbyg2020gallgnewlyglicensedgnursesghavegag
bachelor’sgdegreegatgminimum.
b.
wouldgprovideghealthgcaregbenefitsgtogmillionsgwhogweregprev
iouslyguninsurablegorgunablegtogaffordginsurance.
c. capsgthegamountgthatghospitalsgandgphysiciansgcangchargegforgprocedures.
d.
subsidizesgprivateginsurancegcompanies,gtherebygreducing
ghealthgcaregcostsgforgindividualsgwhoghavegchronicgorgcatast
rophicgillnessgsuchgasgcancer.
ANS:gB
ItgisganticipatedgthatgthegACAg(2011)gwillgmakeginsurancegcoveragegpossi
blegforgmillionsgwhoghavegpreviouslygnotghadginsurancegorghadgbeengdeni
edginsurance.
TESTgBANKgFORgCONTEMPORARYgNURSINGgISSUESgTRENDSgANDgMANAGEMENTg7THgEDITIONgCHERRY