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ATI The Respiratory System| Patient
Education| Exam Update 2025|
Questions and Verified Answers 100%
Explain why a nurse would educate a patient with asthma about the importance of using a peak
flow meter regularly.
Regularly using a peak flow meter helps the patient track their lung function and recognize
early signs of asthma attacks. It helps them take preventative action before things get worse.
Assess the significance of encouraging a smoker to quit smoking to improve lung health.
Smoking damages the airways and decreases lung function. Quitting helps reduce the risk of
chronic conditions like COPD and improves overall lung health, leading to better oxygen
exchange.
What are the main reasons a nurse would instruct a patient on the correct use of an inhaler?
Correct inhaler technique ensures the medication reaches the lungs effectively, providing
relief. It also prevents side effects like mouth infections or improper drug delivery that could
worsen symptoms.
Explain the impact of teaching a COPD patient about the importance of pulmonary
rehabilitation.
Pulmonary rehabilitation helps COPD patients improve their breathing, reduce symptoms,
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and enhance overall quality of life. It teaches patients how to manage their condition through
exercise, education, and breathing techniques.
How would a nurse assess if a patient understands how to use a spacer with an inhaler?
The nurse would ask the patient to demonstrate their technique, ensuring the spacer is
attached correctly, the inhaler is activated, and the patient inhales slowly and deeply to ensure
proper drug delivery.
What should a nurse teach a patient who is prescribed a nebulizer for the first time?
The nurse should explain how to set up and clean the nebulizer, how to use it for medication
delivery, and the importance of following the prescribed schedule. It's also crucial to teach how
to recognize if the treatment is working.
Why is it important for a nurse to assess a patient’s smoking history when educating about lung
health?
Smoking is a major risk factor for many respiratory diseases. Knowing the patient’s smoking
history helps the nurse provide tailored education about the risks, prevention, and management
strategies for diseases like COPD and lung cancer.
How can a nurse explain the role of breathing exercises to a patient with emphysema?
Breathing exercises help strengthen the diaphragm and improve lung efficiency, making it
easier for the patient to breathe. They reduce breathlessness and can help improve overall lung
function.
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What would a nurse include when educating a patient with pneumonia on the importance of
hydration?
Staying hydrated helps thin mucus, making it easier to cough up and clear from the lungs. It
also helps the body fight off infection and supports the immune system in healing.
How would a nurse explain the difference between a nebulizer and an inhaler to a patient with
asthma?
A nebulizer delivers medication in the form of a mist, which is easier to inhale for some
patients. An inhaler is more portable and delivers a quick, concentrated dose, but it requires
correct technique to work well.
Assess the importance of avoiding triggers for a patient with seasonal allergies and asthma.
Avoiding allergens like pollen helps prevent asthma flare-ups and reduces inflammation in
the airways. This keeps symptoms under control and prevents the need for emergency
medication or treatments.
What would you tell a patient newly diagnosed with asthma about peak flow monitoring?
Monitoring peak flow regularly helps identify changes in lung function before you feel
symptoms. By tracking it, you can notice when your asthma is getting worse and take action
early to avoid a full-blown attack.
ATI The Respiratory System| Patient
Education| Exam Update 2025|
Questions and Verified Answers 100%
Explain why a nurse would educate a patient with asthma about the importance of using a peak
flow meter regularly.
Regularly using a peak flow meter helps the patient track their lung function and recognize
early signs of asthma attacks. It helps them take preventative action before things get worse.
Assess the significance of encouraging a smoker to quit smoking to improve lung health.
Smoking damages the airways and decreases lung function. Quitting helps reduce the risk of
chronic conditions like COPD and improves overall lung health, leading to better oxygen
exchange.
What are the main reasons a nurse would instruct a patient on the correct use of an inhaler?
Correct inhaler technique ensures the medication reaches the lungs effectively, providing
relief. It also prevents side effects like mouth infections or improper drug delivery that could
worsen symptoms.
Explain the impact of teaching a COPD patient about the importance of pulmonary
rehabilitation.
Pulmonary rehabilitation helps COPD patients improve their breathing, reduce symptoms,
, 2
and enhance overall quality of life. It teaches patients how to manage their condition through
exercise, education, and breathing techniques.
How would a nurse assess if a patient understands how to use a spacer with an inhaler?
The nurse would ask the patient to demonstrate their technique, ensuring the spacer is
attached correctly, the inhaler is activated, and the patient inhales slowly and deeply to ensure
proper drug delivery.
What should a nurse teach a patient who is prescribed a nebulizer for the first time?
The nurse should explain how to set up and clean the nebulizer, how to use it for medication
delivery, and the importance of following the prescribed schedule. It's also crucial to teach how
to recognize if the treatment is working.
Why is it important for a nurse to assess a patient’s smoking history when educating about lung
health?
Smoking is a major risk factor for many respiratory diseases. Knowing the patient’s smoking
history helps the nurse provide tailored education about the risks, prevention, and management
strategies for diseases like COPD and lung cancer.
How can a nurse explain the role of breathing exercises to a patient with emphysema?
Breathing exercises help strengthen the diaphragm and improve lung efficiency, making it
easier for the patient to breathe. They reduce breathlessness and can help improve overall lung
function.
, 3
What would a nurse include when educating a patient with pneumonia on the importance of
hydration?
Staying hydrated helps thin mucus, making it easier to cough up and clear from the lungs. It
also helps the body fight off infection and supports the immune system in healing.
How would a nurse explain the difference between a nebulizer and an inhaler to a patient with
asthma?
A nebulizer delivers medication in the form of a mist, which is easier to inhale for some
patients. An inhaler is more portable and delivers a quick, concentrated dose, but it requires
correct technique to work well.
Assess the importance of avoiding triggers for a patient with seasonal allergies and asthma.
Avoiding allergens like pollen helps prevent asthma flare-ups and reduces inflammation in
the airways. This keeps symptoms under control and prevents the need for emergency
medication or treatments.
What would you tell a patient newly diagnosed with asthma about peak flow monitoring?
Monitoring peak flow regularly helps identify changes in lung function before you feel
symptoms. By tracking it, you can notice when your asthma is getting worse and take action
early to avoid a full-blown attack.
