, PUB2606 Assignment 2 (COMPLETE ANSWERS) semester
1 2025 DUE April 2025; 100% correct solutions and
explanations.
1. Introduction
Environmental management is a strategic process that involves
the planning, development, implementation, and monitoring of
policies and practices aimed at reducing human impact on the
natural environment. As Das (n.d.) suggests, preserving the
natural order of the environment is essential for the survival of
present and future generations. Despite increased awareness,
numerous challenges hinder effective environmental
management worldwide. These challenges range from policy
gaps and economic pressures to climate change and weak
enforcement mechanisms. This essay explores key challenges
that compromise environmental management efforts and
proposes strategies to mitigate them.
2. Policy and Legislative Challenges
One major obstacle in environmental management is the
presence of weak or fragmented environmental policies. In
many countries, environmental regulations are outdated, poorly
coordinated, or conflict with development goals. According to
Hardin (1968), the "tragedy of the commons" arises when there
is insufficient regulation of shared resources, leading to
overexploitation. Furthermore, in countries where environmental
protection laws exist, they are often not effectively enforced due
1 2025 DUE April 2025; 100% correct solutions and
explanations.
1. Introduction
Environmental management is a strategic process that involves
the planning, development, implementation, and monitoring of
policies and practices aimed at reducing human impact on the
natural environment. As Das (n.d.) suggests, preserving the
natural order of the environment is essential for the survival of
present and future generations. Despite increased awareness,
numerous challenges hinder effective environmental
management worldwide. These challenges range from policy
gaps and economic pressures to climate change and weak
enforcement mechanisms. This essay explores key challenges
that compromise environmental management efforts and
proposes strategies to mitigate them.
2. Policy and Legislative Challenges
One major obstacle in environmental management is the
presence of weak or fragmented environmental policies. In
many countries, environmental regulations are outdated, poorly
coordinated, or conflict with development goals. According to
Hardin (1968), the "tragedy of the commons" arises when there
is insufficient regulation of shared resources, leading to
overexploitation. Furthermore, in countries where environmental
protection laws exist, they are often not effectively enforced due
