Immune System Questions and Answers
| Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct &
Verified
What is a common adverse effect of interferon alfa-2b therapy?
a) Constipation
b) Rash
✔✔c) Flu-like symptoms
d) Hypertension
Which lab value should be monitored when a patient is on azathioprine?
a) Serum potassium
b) Blood glucose
c) Liver enzymes
✔✔d) White blood cell count
What is the main action of methotrexate in treating autoimmune diseases?
a) Kills bacteria
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,✔✔b) Suppresses immune system activity
c) Increases platelet production
d) Enhances kidney function
Which instruction is important to give a patient taking cyclosporine?
a) Avoid potassium-rich foods
✔✔b) Avoid grapefruit juice
c) Limit fluid intake
d) Take with dairy products
Why is it important to monitor temperature in a patient receiving immunosuppressive therapy?
✔✔a) To detect signs of infection early
b) To ensure drug absorption
c) To evaluate liver function
d) To assess electrolyte levels
What is a priority nursing action when administering IV rituximab?
a) Encourage fluid intake
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, ✔✔b) Monitor for infusion reactions
c) Assess pupil response
d) Check capillary refill
Which medication is commonly used as prophylaxis to prevent rejection in organ transplant
recipients?
a) Diphenhydramine
b) Prednisone
✔✔c) Tacrolimus
d) Warfarin
Which adverse effect should be reported immediately for a patient on filgrastim?
a) Nausea
✔✔b) Left upper abdominal pain
c) Diarrhea
d) Headache
Which of the following should be avoided in a patient receiving an immune modulator?
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