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Chapter 3 Building Construction fully solved & updated (latest version , graded A+).

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Chapter 3 Building Construction fully solved & updated (latest version , graded A+).

Institution
Building Construction
Module
Building construction











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Institution
Building construction
Module
Building construction

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Uploaded on
April 18, 2025
Number of pages
60
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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IFSTA Building construction for
the fire service fully solved &
updated (latest version , graded
A+)
Evolving - answer Construction technology is continually
________________________.


Authority Having jurisdiction (AHJ): - answer An organization, office, or
individual responsible for enforcing the requirements of a code or standard,
or for approving equipment, materials, an installation, or a procedure.


Design Build: - answer The use of a single organization to design and build a
facility to minimize risks for the project owner.


design and construction - answer The building's ____________________________
is a process that begins as an idea and ends with a substantial structure


Design Principles: - answer Guidelines applied to basic units of a project that
cause the items to work together as a unified, completely finished item that
serves a purpose within established parameters.Units can include the
materials, concepts and settings.


Design build firm - answer A _____________________ is usually a general
contractor wit architects and engineers on staff.


Buildings - answer _____________________ are a composite of many diverse
elements and systems that are designed with a purpose.

,Building Code: - answer A set of rules developed by a standards organization
and adopted as law by a governmental body to regulate the minimum
requirements for construction, renovation, and maintenance of buildings.


Building permit: - answer Authorization issued from the appropriate authority
having jurisdiction before any new construction, addition, renovations,
alterations, or demolition of buildings or structures occurs.


permitting - answer Fire officials may be actively involved in the
__________________ process in some jurisdictions.


Board of appeals: - answer Group of people (5-7) with experience in fire
prevention, building construction, and/or code enforcement, who are legally
constituted to arbitrate differences of opinion between fire and building
officials, property owners, occupants or builders.


Identifying and correcting - answer _______________________________ before
construction starts improves efficiency and cost effectiveness.


Fast-Track construction: - answer Strategy to reduce the overall time for
completion of a project by merging the design and construction phases.
Often used in conjunction with design-build.


inspections - answer ___________________ take place during construction and
upon a project's completion to ensure that proper materials and construction
techniques are used.


structural failure - answer Seemingly minor changes to an architects or
engineers plans may directly cause or contribute to
____________________________________.


Preincident surgery: - answer Assessment of a facility or location made
before an emergency occurs, in order to prepare for an appropriate
emergency response. Also known as a Preplan.

,Preincident planning: - answer Act of preparing to manage an incident at
particular location or a particular type of incident before an incident occurs.
Also know as Prefire inspection, Prefire planning, pre incident inspection,
Preincident survey, or preplanning


International Existing Building code (IEBC): - answer Determines the extent
of work in relation to the building as a whole, which may range from from
repairs, renovations, change of occupancy, and building additions.


A building department should watch out for any of the following potentially
dangerous changes: - answer -removal or penetration of bearing walls
-modification of beams or trusses
-structural overloading of roofs
-creation of mezzanine floors in attic spaces
-rooftop additions
-remodeling that creates additional voids
-illegal remodeling or overloading that causes extreme hazards
-subdivision of existing species that creates maze-like floor plans


International Building Code (IBC): - answer Code that is dedicated to
providing safety regulations for life safety, structural, and fire protection
issues that occur throughout the life of a building.


International Code Council (ICC): - answer Organization that develops the IBC
and International Fire Code (IFC) for city and state adoption. Was formed by
the merger of the three former councils that led to the creation of the IBC
(the BOCA, ICBO, & SBCCI)


building code - answer A ____________________ is a body of law that
determines the minimum standards that buildings must meet in the interest
of community safety and health.

, noncombustible: - answer Incapable of supporting combustion under normal
circumstances


Fuel Load: - answer The total quantity of combustible contents of a building,
space, or fire area, including interior finish and trim, expressed in heat units
of the equivalent weight in wood.


Heat Release Rate (HRR): - answer (1)Total amount of heat produced or
released to the atmosphere from the convective-lift fire phase of a fire per
unit mass of fuel consumed per unit time. (2) Heat released when material
burns, expressed in Kilowatts or British Thermal Units (BTU)


Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990-Public law 101-336 - answer Federal
Statute intended to remove barriers, physical and or otherwise, that limit
access by individuals with disabilities.


Area of refuge: - answer (1)Space protected from fire in the normal means of
egress either by an approved sprinkler system, separation from other spaces
within the same building by smoke proof walls, or location in adjacent
building. (2) Area where persons who are unable to use stairs can
temporarily wait for instructions or assistance during an emergency building
evacuation.


Type I construction: - answer Fire Resistive construction is classified by the
presence of noncombustible structural components that have fire resistance
ratings within a specified range.Ty


Type II construction: - answer Protected Noncombustible or Noncombustible -
Similar to Type I but allows a wider range of materials such as steel, concrete
block, glass, and aluminum


Type III construction: - answer Exterior protected (masonry or ordinary)
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