,Anatomy and Physiology |! |!
10th Edition |! |! |!
Patton Test Bank |! |!
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
|! |! |! |! |!
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
|! |! |! |! |!
MULTIPLE |!CHOICE
1. Which |!of |!the |!following |!describes |!anatomy?
a. Using |!devices |!to |!investigate |!parameters |!such |!as |!heart |!rate |!and |!blood |!pressure
b. Investigating |!human |!structure |!via |!dissections |!and |!other |!methods
c. Studying |!the |!unusual |!manner |!in |!which |!an |!organism |!responds |!to |!painful |!stimuli
d. Examining |!the |!physiology |!of |!life
ANS: | ! B DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!3!|T OP: | ! Anatomy |!and |!Physiology
2. Systemic |!anatomy |!is |!a |!term |!that |!refers |!to:
a. physiological |!investigation |!at |!a |!microscopic |!level.
b. anatomical |!investigation |!that |!begins |!in |!the |!head |!and |!neck |!and |!concludes |!at |!the |!feet.
c. anatomical |!investigation |!that |!uses |!an |!approach |!of |!studying |!the |!body
by!|systems—groups |!of |!organs |!having |!a |!common |!function.
|!
d. anatomical |!investigation |!at |!the |!molecular |!level.
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!4!|T OP: | ! Anatomy |!and |!Physiology
3. Physiology |!can |!be |!subdivided |!according |!to |!the studied.
a. type |!of |!organism
b. organizational |!level
c. systemic |!function
, d. All |!of |!the |!above |!are |!correct.
ANS: | ! D DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!4!|T OP: | ! Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes |!the |!unchanging |!(as |!opposed |!to |!the |!dynamic) |!nature |!of |!things.
b. investigates |!the |!body’s |!structure.
c. is |!concerned |!with |!organisms |!and |!does |!not |!deal |!with |!different |!levels |!of
organization!|such |!as |!cells |!and |!systems.
|!
d. is |!the |!science |!that |!examines |!the |!function |!of |!living |!organisms |!and |!their |!parts.
ANS: | ! D DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!4!|T OP: | ! Physiology
5. One |!of |!the |!basic |!principles |!of |!the |!standardized |!terminology |!is |!the |!avoidance |!of ,
or!t| erms |!that |!are |!based |!on |!a |!person’s |!name.
|!
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p. |!5
TOP: | ! Language |!of |!Science |!and |!Medicine
6. Metabolism |!refers |!to:
a. the |!chemical |!basis |!of |!life.
b. the |!sum |!of |!all |!the |!physical |!and |!chemical |!reactions |!occurring |!in |!the |!body.
c. an |!organization |!of |!similar |!cells |!specialized |!to |!perform |!a |!certain |!function.
d. a |!subdivision |!of |!physiology.
ANS: | ! B DIF: Application REF: |! |! |!p. |!5 TOP: | ! Characteristics |!of |!Life
7. From |!smallest |!to |!largest, |!the |!levels |!of |!organization |!of |!the |!body |!are:
a. organism, |!chemical, |!tissue, |!cellular, |!organ, |!system, |!organelle.
b. chemical, |!microscopic, |!cellular, |!tissue, |!organ, |!system, |!organism.
c. organism, |!system, |!organ, |!tissue, |!cellular, |!organelle, |!chemical.
d. chemical, |!organelle, |!cellular, |!tissue, |!organ, |!system, |!organism.
ANS: | ! D DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!6!|T OP: | ! Levels |!of |!Organization
8. The |!smallest |!living |!units |!of |!structure |!and |!function |!in |!the |!body |!are:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: | ! B DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!7!|T OP: | ! Levels |!of |!Organization
9. An |!organization |!of |!many |!simN arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized |!to |!perform |!a |!certain |!function
|! is |!called |!a(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!7!|T OP: | ! Tissue |!Level
10. An |!organ |!is |!one |!organizational |!level |!lower |!than |!a(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!7!|T OP: | ! Organ |!Level
11. The |!reproductive |!system |!includes |!all |!of |!the |!following |!except |!the:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!8!|T OP: | ! Body |!Systems
12. The |!lungs |!are |!located |!in |!the:
a. thoracic |!cavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal |!cavity.
d. cranial |!cavity.
ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!12!|T OP: | ! Body |!Cavities
13. The |!mediastinum |!contains |!all |!of |!the |!following |!except |!the:
a. trachea.
b. venae |!cavae.
c. right |!lung.
d. esophagus.
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!12!|T OP: | ! Body |!Cavities
14. The |!gallbladder |!lies |!in |!the:
a. abdominal |!cavity.
b. pelvic |!cavity.
c. dorsal |!cavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p. |!13
TOP: | ! Body |!Cavities
!|
10th Edition |! |! |!
Patton Test Bank |! |!
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
|! |! |! |! |!
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
|! |! |! |! |!
MULTIPLE |!CHOICE
1. Which |!of |!the |!following |!describes |!anatomy?
a. Using |!devices |!to |!investigate |!parameters |!such |!as |!heart |!rate |!and |!blood |!pressure
b. Investigating |!human |!structure |!via |!dissections |!and |!other |!methods
c. Studying |!the |!unusual |!manner |!in |!which |!an |!organism |!responds |!to |!painful |!stimuli
d. Examining |!the |!physiology |!of |!life
ANS: | ! B DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!3!|T OP: | ! Anatomy |!and |!Physiology
2. Systemic |!anatomy |!is |!a |!term |!that |!refers |!to:
a. physiological |!investigation |!at |!a |!microscopic |!level.
b. anatomical |!investigation |!that |!begins |!in |!the |!head |!and |!neck |!and |!concludes |!at |!the |!feet.
c. anatomical |!investigation |!that |!uses |!an |!approach |!of |!studying |!the |!body
by!|systems—groups |!of |!organs |!having |!a |!common |!function.
|!
d. anatomical |!investigation |!at |!the |!molecular |!level.
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!4!|T OP: | ! Anatomy |!and |!Physiology
3. Physiology |!can |!be |!subdivided |!according |!to |!the studied.
a. type |!of |!organism
b. organizational |!level
c. systemic |!function
, d. All |!of |!the |!above |!are |!correct.
ANS: | ! D DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!4!|T OP: | ! Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes |!the |!unchanging |!(as |!opposed |!to |!the |!dynamic) |!nature |!of |!things.
b. investigates |!the |!body’s |!structure.
c. is |!concerned |!with |!organisms |!and |!does |!not |!deal |!with |!different |!levels |!of
organization!|such |!as |!cells |!and |!systems.
|!
d. is |!the |!science |!that |!examines |!the |!function |!of |!living |!organisms |!and |!their |!parts.
ANS: | ! D DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!4!|T OP: | ! Physiology
5. One |!of |!the |!basic |!principles |!of |!the |!standardized |!terminology |!is |!the |!avoidance |!of ,
or!t| erms |!that |!are |!based |!on |!a |!person’s |!name.
|!
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p. |!5
TOP: | ! Language |!of |!Science |!and |!Medicine
6. Metabolism |!refers |!to:
a. the |!chemical |!basis |!of |!life.
b. the |!sum |!of |!all |!the |!physical |!and |!chemical |!reactions |!occurring |!in |!the |!body.
c. an |!organization |!of |!similar |!cells |!specialized |!to |!perform |!a |!certain |!function.
d. a |!subdivision |!of |!physiology.
ANS: | ! B DIF: Application REF: |! |! |!p. |!5 TOP: | ! Characteristics |!of |!Life
7. From |!smallest |!to |!largest, |!the |!levels |!of |!organization |!of |!the |!body |!are:
a. organism, |!chemical, |!tissue, |!cellular, |!organ, |!system, |!organelle.
b. chemical, |!microscopic, |!cellular, |!tissue, |!organ, |!system, |!organism.
c. organism, |!system, |!organ, |!tissue, |!cellular, |!organelle, |!chemical.
d. chemical, |!organelle, |!cellular, |!tissue, |!organ, |!system, |!organism.
ANS: | ! D DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!6!|T OP: | ! Levels |!of |!Organization
8. The |!smallest |!living |!units |!of |!structure |!and |!function |!in |!the |!body |!are:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: | ! B DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!7!|T OP: | ! Levels |!of |!Organization
9. An |!organization |!of |!many |!simN arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized |!to |!perform |!a |!certain |!function
|! is |!called |!a(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!7!|T OP: | ! Tissue |!Level
10. An |!organ |!is |!one |!organizational |!level |!lower |!than |!a(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!7!|T OP: | ! Organ |!Level
11. The |!reproductive |!system |!includes |!all |!of |!the |!following |!except |!the:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!8!|T OP: | ! Body |!Systems
12. The |!lungs |!are |!located |!in |!the:
a. thoracic |!cavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal |!cavity.
d. cranial |!cavity.
ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!12!|T OP: | ! Body |!Cavities
13. The |!mediastinum |!contains |!all |!of |!the |!following |!except |!the:
a. trachea.
b. venae |!cavae.
c. right |!lung.
d. esophagus.
ANS: | ! C DIF: Memorization REF: |!p.
|!12!|T OP: | ! Body |!Cavities
14. The |!gallbladder |!lies |!in |!the:
a. abdominal |!cavity.
b. pelvic |!cavity.
c. dorsal |!cavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANS: | ! A DIF: Memorization REF: |!p. |!13
TOP: | ! Body |!Cavities
!|
