TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS
n n n n
AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 8TH
n n n n n
EDITION BYCOOPER
n
,Chapter n01:nIntroductionntonAnatomy nandnPhysiology nCooper
:nAdultnHealthnNursing,n8thnEdition
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
1. Thenanatomicn term meansn toward n then midline.
a. anterior
b. posterior
c. medial
d. cranial
ANS:n C
Thentermn medialn indicatesn ann anatomicn directionn toward n then midline.
DIF: CognitivenLevel:n Knowledge REF:n n 1 OBJ:n 2
TOP:n Anatomic n terminology
KEY:n NursingnProcessnStep:nAssessmentn
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
2. What n aren then smallest n livingn componentsn inn ourn body?
a. Cells
b. Organs
c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS:n A
Cellsn aren considered n ton ben then smallest n livingn unitsnof n structuren and n functionn inn ourn body.
N R I G B.C M
UnSnNnT REF:n n 4 O
n n n n n
DIF: CognitivenLevel:n Knowledge OBJ:n 6
TOP:n Structuraln levelsn of n organization
KEY:n NursingnProcessnStep:nN/An
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
3. What n isn then largest n organelle,n responsiblen forn celln reproductionn andn controln of n othern
organelles?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
d. Golgin apparatus
ANS:n A
Thennucleusn isn then largest n organellen withinn then cell.
DIF: CognitivenLevel:n Knowledge REF:n n 5 OBJ:n 8
TOP:n Partsn of n then cell
KEY:n NursingnProcessnStep:nAssessmentn
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
NURSINGTB.COM
,4. Whenn then patient n complainsn of npainn inn thenbladder,nthen patient n willn indicaten discomfort n inn
whichn bodyn cavity?
a. Pelvic
b. Mediastinum
c. Dorsal
d. Abdominal
ANS:n A
A n subdivisionn called n thenpelvicncavityn containsn thenlowernportionn ofnthen largen intestinen (lowern sigm
oid n colon,n rectum),n urinaryn bladder,n and n internaln structuresn of n then reproductiven system.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Comprehension REF:n 3
OBJ:n5 n TOP:n Body n cavity
KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n Assessment
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
5. Then fourn phasesn of n celln divisionn alln occurn in:
a. diffusion.
b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.
ANS:n B
Duringn mitosis,n then celln goesn throughn fourn phases:n prophase,n metaphase,nanaphase,n andntelopha
se.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Knowledge REF:n 7
OBJ:n9 n TOP:n Celln division n KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n N/A
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
6. Telophasen isn whichn phasen of n celln reproductionn duringn mitosis?
a. First n phase
b. Latent nphase
c. Finalnphase
d. Spindlen phase
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:n C
Duringn thisn finaln phasen of n celln division,n then twon nuclein appearn and n then chromosomesn disperse.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Knowledge REF:n 7
OBJ:n9 n TOP:n Celln division n KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n N/A
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
7. Then nursen isn awaren that n whichn musclen groupn isn bothn striated n and n involuntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
d. Visceral
ANS:n C
Then cardiacn musclen isn bothn striated n and n involuntary.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Knowledge REF:n 9
OBJ:n11 n TOP:n Tissues
KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n Planning
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
8. What n isn an groupn of nseveraln different nkindsnof ntissuesn arranged n sonthat ntogethern theyncann p
erformn an moren complexn functionn thann anyn tissuen alone?
a. Organ
, b. System
n n n n
AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 8TH
n n n n n
EDITION BYCOOPER
n
,Chapter n01:nIntroductionntonAnatomy nandnPhysiology nCooper
:nAdultnHealthnNursing,n8thnEdition
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
1. Thenanatomicn term meansn toward n then midline.
a. anterior
b. posterior
c. medial
d. cranial
ANS:n C
Thentermn medialn indicatesn ann anatomicn directionn toward n then midline.
DIF: CognitivenLevel:n Knowledge REF:n n 1 OBJ:n 2
TOP:n Anatomic n terminology
KEY:n NursingnProcessnStep:nAssessmentn
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
2. What n aren then smallest n livingn componentsn inn ourn body?
a. Cells
b. Organs
c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS:n A
Cellsn aren considered n ton ben then smallest n livingn unitsnof n structuren and n functionn inn ourn body.
N R I G B.C M
UnSnNnT REF:n n 4 O
n n n n n
DIF: CognitivenLevel:n Knowledge OBJ:n 6
TOP:n Structuraln levelsn of n organization
KEY:n NursingnProcessnStep:nN/An
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
3. What n isn then largest n organelle,n responsiblen forn celln reproductionn andn controln of n othern
organelles?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
d. Golgin apparatus
ANS:n A
Thennucleusn isn then largest n organellen withinn then cell.
DIF: CognitivenLevel:n Knowledge REF:n n 5 OBJ:n 8
TOP:n Partsn of n then cell
KEY:n NursingnProcessnStep:nAssessmentn
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
NURSINGTB.COM
,4. Whenn then patient n complainsn of npainn inn thenbladder,nthen patient n willn indicaten discomfort n inn
whichn bodyn cavity?
a. Pelvic
b. Mediastinum
c. Dorsal
d. Abdominal
ANS:n A
A n subdivisionn called n thenpelvicncavityn containsn thenlowernportionn ofnthen largen intestinen (lowern sigm
oid n colon,n rectum),n urinaryn bladder,n and n internaln structuresn of n then reproductiven system.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Comprehension REF:n 3
OBJ:n5 n TOP:n Body n cavity
KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n Assessment
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
5. Then fourn phasesn of n celln divisionn alln occurn in:
a. diffusion.
b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.
ANS:n B
Duringn mitosis,n then celln goesn throughn fourn phases:n prophase,n metaphase,nanaphase,n andntelopha
se.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Knowledge REF:n 7
OBJ:n9 n TOP:n Celln division n KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n N/A
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
6. Telophasen isn whichn phasen of n celln reproductionn duringn mitosis?
a. First n phase
b. Latent nphase
c. Finalnphase
d. Spindlen phase
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:n C
Duringn thisn finaln phasen of n celln division,n then twon nuclein appearn and n then chromosomesn disperse.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Knowledge REF:n 7
OBJ:n9 n TOP:n Celln division n KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n N/A
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
7. Then nursen isn awaren that n whichn musclen groupn isn bothn striated n and n involuntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
d. Visceral
ANS:n C
Then cardiacn musclen isn bothn striated n and n involuntary.
DIF: Cognitiven Level:n Knowledge REF:n 9
OBJ:n11 n TOP:n Tissues
KEY:n Nursingn Processn Step:n Planning
MSC:n NCLEX:n Physiologicaln Integrity
8. What n isn an groupn of nseveraln different nkindsnof ntissuesn arranged n sonthat ntogethern theyncann p
erformn an moren complexn functionn thann anyn tissuen alone?
a. Organ
, b. System