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SolutionManual h
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EmploymentLawforBusiness,10thEdition,
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DawnBennett-Alexander,Chapters1-16
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TABLE OF CONTENTS hj jh
Chapter 1 The Regulation of Employment
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Chapter 2 The Employment Law Toolkit: Resources for Understanding the Law and
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Recurring LegalConcepts
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Chapter 3 Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
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Chapter 4 Legal Construction of the Employment Environment
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Chapter 6 Race and Color Discrimination
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Chapter 7 National Origin Discrimination
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Chapter 8 Gender Discrimination Chapter 9
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Chapter 10 SexualOrientation and Gender Identity Discrimination Chapter11
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Religious Discrimination
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Chapter 12 Age Discrimination Chapter 13
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Chapter 14 The Employee’s Right to Privacy and Management of Personal Information
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Chapter 15 Labor Law 857
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Chapter 16 Selected Employment Benefits and Protections
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Chapter 1 j h
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The Regulation of Employment j h j h j h
Chapter Objective jh
The student is introduced to the regulatory environment of the employment relationship.
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The chapter examines whether regulation is actually necessary or beneficial or if,
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perhaps, the relationship would fare better with less governmental intervention. The
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concepts of ―freedom‖ to contract in the regulatory employment environment and non-
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compete agreements are discussed. Since the regulations and case law discussed in this
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text rely on an individual‘s classification as an employer or an employee, those
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definitions are delineated and explored.
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Learning Objectives jh
(Click on the icon following the learning objective to be linked to the location in
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the outlinewhere the chapter
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At the conclusion of this chapter, the students should be able to:
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1. Describe the balance between the freedom to contract and the current jh j h j h j h jh j h jh j h jh j h
regulatory environment for employment.
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2. Identify who is subject to which employment laws and understand the implication of
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eachof these laws for both the employer and employee.
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3. Delineate the risks to the employer caused by employee misclassification. j h j h j h j h j h j h j h j h j h j h
4. Explain the difference between and employee and an independent contractor and
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the tests that help us in that determination.
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5. Articulate the various ways in which the concept ―employer‖ is defined by the jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh
various employment-related regulations.
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6. Describe the permissible parameters of non-compete agreements. jh jh j h j h jh j h j h
Detailed Chapter Outline jh jh
Scenarios—Points for Discussion j h j h
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Scenario One: This scenario offers an opportunity to review the distinctions between an
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employee and an independent contractor discussed in the chapter (see ―The Definition of
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Employee,‖ particularly Exhibits 1.3–1.5). Discuss the IRS 20-factor analysis, as it
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applies to Dalia‘s position. In light of the low level of control that Dalia had over her
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fees and her work process, and the limits upon her choice of clients, students should
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come to the conclusion that Dalia is an employee (therefore, eligible to file an
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unemployment claim), rather than an independent contractor.
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Scenario Two: Soraya would not have a cause of action that would be recognized by the jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh jh
EEOC.
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rationale that
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legislation. Because Soraya is Soraya‘s supervisor, not her employer, he cannot be
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the target of an EEOC claim of sexual
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CCC, Soraya‘s employer, would be vulnerable to an EEOC claim if the company lacked or
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failedto follow a system for employee redress of discrimination grievances. However, in
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this case, CCC
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it adhered to diligently; consequently, Soraya would be unlikely to win a decision in
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her favor. The court in Williams v. Banning (1995) offered the
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for its decision in a similar case:
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―She has an employer who was sensitive and responsive to her complaint. She can take
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comfort in the knowledge that she continues to work for this company, while her
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harasser does not and that the company's prompt action is likely to
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discourage other would be harassers. This is precisely the result Title VII was
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meant to achieve.‖jh j h j h
Scenario Three: Students should discuss whether or not Mya non-compete agreement is likely
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tobe found reasonable by a court, and elaborate the aspects of the agreement that Mya
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might contest as
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Does Mya have a persuasive argument that the terms of her non-compete agreement
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are unreasonable in scope or duration?
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Might she have grounds to claim that the agreement prohibits her from making a living?
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Given the diversity of state laws regulating non-compete agreements, discuss the range
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of legal
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employer. As an employeewho
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depend upon the presence—and specific
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her non-compete agreement. Consider what language would be more likely to provide
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Nan with a strong defense against the breach of contract claim.
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Mya might also argue that the company‘s client list is available through public means,
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and therefore, her access to this list should not be prohibited.
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General Lecture Note for Employment Law Course j h j h j h j h j h j h
In order to teach this course, instructors have found that students must be made to feel
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relatively comfortable with their peers. Instructors will be asking the students to be
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honest and to stay in their truth, even at times when they feel that their opinion
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on one of these matters will not be
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