Test Bank for Urinalysis and Body Fluids Seventh Edition (Strasinger, 2020), Chapter 1-17 Complete Guide A+.pdf

Test Bank for Urinalysis and Body Fluids
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7th Edition by Strasinger & Lorenzo, Chapters 1 - 17
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Table of Content
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BasicmPrincipal

1. SafetymandmQualitymManagement
2. UrinemandmBodymFluidmAnalysi
smAutomation
3. IntroductionmtomUrinalysis
4. RenalmFunction

II.mUrinalysis
5. PhysicalmExaminationmof mUrine
6. ChemicalmExaminationmof mUrine
7. MicroscopicmExaminationmof mUrine
8. RenalmDisease
9. UrinemScreeningmformMetaboli
cmDisorders

III.mOthermBodymFluids
10. CerebrospinalmFluid
11. Semen
12. SynovialmFluid
13. SerousmFluid
14. BronchoalveolarmLavagemFluid
15. AmnioticmFluid
16. FecalmAnalysis
17. VaginalmSecretions

,Chapter 1: Safety and Quality Management
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MultiplemChoice


1. An mexamplemof mamchemical mhazardmis:
A. Carcinogen mexposure
B. Strainedmback
C. Viral minfection
D. Shock

ANS:mA
DIF:mLevel m1
OBJ:m1-1
TOP:mSafetymhazards



2. Centrifugingman muncappedmtubemof murinemismmostmlikelymtomproducema/an:
A. Electrical mshock
B. Broken mtube
C. Unbalancing
D. Aerosol

ANS:mD
DIF:mLevel m2
OBJ:m1-1
TOP:mSafetymhazards



3. Laboratorymequipmentmandmotherminanimatemobjectsmservemasmwhatmin mthemchain mof minfection?
A. Host
B. Reservoir
C. Pointmof mentry
D. Pointmof mexit

ANS:mB
DIF:mLevel m1
OBJ:m1-2
TOP:mChain mof minfection

,4. Themchain mof minfection mincludesmall mof mthemfollowingmexceptma:
A. Source
B. Host
C. Disinfectant
D. Transmission mmethod

ANS:mC
DIF:mLevel m1
OBJ:m1-2
TOP:mChain mof minfection



5. You marrivemtomworkminmthemclinical mlaboratorymwith mamsmallmcutmonmyourmhand.mYourm
supervisormremovesmyou mfrommspecimenmcollectionm(phlebotomy)mdutiesmformthemday,m
citingmchainmof minfectionprotocols.mWhymismyourmsupervisormconcernedmaboutmthemcutm
on myourmhand?
A. Becausemyou mwill mnotmhavemthemmobilitymin myourmhandmtomproperlymcollectmblood.
B. Becausemyou maremgoingmtomhavemtomwearmambandagemall mdaymlong.
C. Becausemyou mhavemampointmof mentrymthatmcouldmexposemyou mtominfectiousmagents.
D. Becausemyou maremgoingmtombeman mactivemtransmittermof minfection montomgeneral msurfaces.

ANS:mC
DIF:mLevel m3
OBJ:m1-2
TOP:mChain mof minfection



6. Which mofmthemfollowingmguidelinesmstatesmthatmlaboratorympersonnelmshouldmconsiderm
allmpatientsasmpossiblemcarriersmof mblood-bornempathogens?
A. Urinalysismprecautions
B. Blood-bornempathogen mprecautions
C. Standardmprecautions
D. Bodymfluidmprecautions

ANS:mC
DIF:mLevel m1
OBJ:m1-3
TOP:mStandardmprecautions



7. ThemCentersmformDiseasemControl mandmPreventionm(CDC)mrecommendsmth
atmuniversalprecautionsmbemfollowedmwhen mencountering:
A. Specimensmcontainingmvisiblemblood
B. Patientsmwhomareminfectedmwith mblood-bornempathogens

, C. All mbodymfluidmspecimens
D. Specimensmthatmmaymproducemaerosols

ANS:mA
DIF:mLevel m1
OBJ:m1-3
TOP:mStandardmprecautions



8. Which mofmthemfollowingmCDCmguidelinesmconsidersmallmmoistmbodymsubstancesmtom
bempotentiallyinfectiousmandmstressesmhandmwashing?
A. Universal mprecautions
B. Bodymfluidmprecautions
C. Standardmprecautions
D. Health-carempersonnel mstandards

ANS:mC
DIF:mLevel m1
OBJ:m1-4
TOP:mBlood-bornempathogens



9. ThemOccupational mExposuremtomBlood-BornemPathogensmStandardmis:
A. AmguidelinemdevelopedmbymthemFoodmandmDrugmAdministration m(FDA)
B. GuidelinesmrecommendedmbymthemClinical mandmLaboratorymStandardsmInstitutem(CLSI)
C. AmguidelinemrecommendedmbymthemCentersmformDiseasemControl mandmPrevention m(CDC)
D. Amlaw menforcedmbymthemOccupational mSafetymandmHealth mAdministration m(OSHA)

ANS:mD
DIF:mLevel m1
OBJ:m1-4
TOP:mBlood-bornempathogens



10. Amlaboratorymworkermwhomobservesmamredmhandmrash maftermremovingmglovesmshould:
A. Avoidmwearingmglovesmform2mdays
B. Wash mthemhandsmwith mantimicrobial msoap
C. Applymcortisonemcreammtomthemhands
D. Avoidmwearingmlatexmglovesmin mthemfuture

ANS:mD
DIF:mLevel m2
OBJ:m5