BIO 110 CCBC EXAM #1 STUDY GUIDE
What is the charge of a proton? - Answers- +
What is the charge of a neutron? - Answers- 0
What is the charge of an electron? - Answers- -
Atomic number - Answers- the # of protons
Element - Answers- are substances that cannot be broken down into simpler
substances by ordinary chemical reactions.
Isotope - Answers- form of an atom w/ a specific # of neutrons.
Atomic weight (Atomic Mass) - Answers- is the #that indicates how much matter that
atom contains compared w/ another atom. (# of P+) + (# of N) = atomic mass units
Kinetic energy - Answers- involves adding heat energy to make its molecules move
faster, to ^ the energy of motion. / energy in motion
Potential energy - Answers- stored energy / energy @ rest
Quantum - Answers- amount of energy needed to move an electron from 1 energy lvl to
the next.
Orbital - Answers- electrons move through characteristic regions
According to the Bohr model of the atom, how many orbitals are there in the first energy
level?
How many in the second?
How many in the third? How many electrons can each orbital contain? - Answers- 1st-
2
2nd- 8
3rd- 8
Molecule - Answers- two or more atoms may become joined very strongly to form
stable particle.
Ion - Answers- an atom or molecule w/ a net elective charge due to loss or gain of one
or more electrons.
Ionic bond - Answers- bond between ions of opposite charge
What is the charge of a proton? - Answers- +
What is the charge of a neutron? - Answers- 0
What is the charge of an electron? - Answers- -
Atomic number - Answers- the # of protons
Element - Answers- are substances that cannot be broken down into simpler
substances by ordinary chemical reactions.
Isotope - Answers- form of an atom w/ a specific # of neutrons.
Atomic weight (Atomic Mass) - Answers- is the #that indicates how much matter that
atom contains compared w/ another atom. (# of P+) + (# of N) = atomic mass units
Kinetic energy - Answers- involves adding heat energy to make its molecules move
faster, to ^ the energy of motion. / energy in motion
Potential energy - Answers- stored energy / energy @ rest
Quantum - Answers- amount of energy needed to move an electron from 1 energy lvl to
the next.
Orbital - Answers- electrons move through characteristic regions
According to the Bohr model of the atom, how many orbitals are there in the first energy
level?
How many in the second?
How many in the third? How many electrons can each orbital contain? - Answers- 1st-
2
2nd- 8
3rd- 8
Molecule - Answers- two or more atoms may become joined very strongly to form
stable particle.
Ion - Answers- an atom or molecule w/ a net elective charge due to loss or gain of one
or more electrons.
Ionic bond - Answers- bond between ions of opposite charge
