CERAD assessment 2– Complete Questions with
100% Correct Answers | Verified
What human factors can affect your driving? - ✔✔Attitude, emotions, mood,
tiredness, stress, impulsive personality, operational stress, competitiveness, financial
problems
How can the journey affect your driving - ✔✔Preparation needed, best route, what
distractions, operational distractions, time pressure, peer pressure, red mist, fatigue
How can the traffic affect your driving - ✔✔Traffic creates hazards, situational
awareness is essential, risks include loss of concentration, failure to look properly or
weather
How does the vehicle affect your driving - ✔✔Need to know what your vehicle can
and cannot do, familiarise yourself, check lights, tyres, brakes, capabilities, safety
features, an unfamiliar vehicle increases risk
What are some human factor risks for emergency service drivers - ✔✔Distraction due
to multitasking and in vehicle technology
Driving stress
Operational stressors
Time pressure and the purpose of the journey
'Noble cause' risk taking
Red mist
Examples of operational stressors - ✔✔Anticipatory stress of a difficult job
,Adrenaline rush
Stress related to aspects of the task
Stress of extreme hazards
Stress due to exposure of repeating incidents
Preoccupation with a previous error or judgement
Stress from other work factors eg shift work
Pressure, stress and tiredness can release what feelings - ✔✔Impatience- a desire to
get to the incident quickly
Intolerance- a belief that the importance of the task automatically gives the driver
priority
Impulsiveness- rushing decisions
Anger or frustration
Personalisation- conflict with other road users
What are some practical steps to combat stress? - ✔✔Adjust the seat and the
steering wheel so your are not physically tense or uncomfortable
Use car control techniques you learn in training
Maintain a calm professional approach to driving
Learn techniques to help you focus on driving and switch off other problems
Don't dwell on previous experiences or earlier errors
How to prevent red mist - ✔✔Don't get into a personality conflict with another road
user
Be dispassionate and concentrate on driving
Don't try and imagine what you'll find at the incident
Concentrate on driving by talking yourself through the hazards
, What is the system of car control - ✔✔The system of car control is a way of
approaching and negotiating hazards that is methodical safe and leaves nothing to
chance
How does the system of car control increase safety - ✔✔By giving you time to react
to hazards
What is a hazard? - ✔✔Anything that is an actual or potential danger
What does the system involve - ✔✔Processing information and four phases- Position,
speed, gear, acceleration
What does TUG stand for? - ✔✔Take, use, give information
The importance of tug - ✔✔Take and use information to plan driving
Give information whenever other road users could benefit from it
Position - ✔✔Position yourself so you can negotiate hazards safely and smoothly,
take into account the size of your vehicle and other road users
Speed - ✔✔Adjust speed as necessary, use accelerator or brake to give you the
correct speed to complete the manoeuvre safely
Gear - ✔✔Once you have the correct speed for the circumstance, change gear for the
speed
100% Correct Answers | Verified
What human factors can affect your driving? - ✔✔Attitude, emotions, mood,
tiredness, stress, impulsive personality, operational stress, competitiveness, financial
problems
How can the journey affect your driving - ✔✔Preparation needed, best route, what
distractions, operational distractions, time pressure, peer pressure, red mist, fatigue
How can the traffic affect your driving - ✔✔Traffic creates hazards, situational
awareness is essential, risks include loss of concentration, failure to look properly or
weather
How does the vehicle affect your driving - ✔✔Need to know what your vehicle can
and cannot do, familiarise yourself, check lights, tyres, brakes, capabilities, safety
features, an unfamiliar vehicle increases risk
What are some human factor risks for emergency service drivers - ✔✔Distraction due
to multitasking and in vehicle technology
Driving stress
Operational stressors
Time pressure and the purpose of the journey
'Noble cause' risk taking
Red mist
Examples of operational stressors - ✔✔Anticipatory stress of a difficult job
,Adrenaline rush
Stress related to aspects of the task
Stress of extreme hazards
Stress due to exposure of repeating incidents
Preoccupation with a previous error or judgement
Stress from other work factors eg shift work
Pressure, stress and tiredness can release what feelings - ✔✔Impatience- a desire to
get to the incident quickly
Intolerance- a belief that the importance of the task automatically gives the driver
priority
Impulsiveness- rushing decisions
Anger or frustration
Personalisation- conflict with other road users
What are some practical steps to combat stress? - ✔✔Adjust the seat and the
steering wheel so your are not physically tense or uncomfortable
Use car control techniques you learn in training
Maintain a calm professional approach to driving
Learn techniques to help you focus on driving and switch off other problems
Don't dwell on previous experiences or earlier errors
How to prevent red mist - ✔✔Don't get into a personality conflict with another road
user
Be dispassionate and concentrate on driving
Don't try and imagine what you'll find at the incident
Concentrate on driving by talking yourself through the hazards
, What is the system of car control - ✔✔The system of car control is a way of
approaching and negotiating hazards that is methodical safe and leaves nothing to
chance
How does the system of car control increase safety - ✔✔By giving you time to react
to hazards
What is a hazard? - ✔✔Anything that is an actual or potential danger
What does the system involve - ✔✔Processing information and four phases- Position,
speed, gear, acceleration
What does TUG stand for? - ✔✔Take, use, give information
The importance of tug - ✔✔Take and use information to plan driving
Give information whenever other road users could benefit from it
Position - ✔✔Position yourself so you can negotiate hazards safely and smoothly,
take into account the size of your vehicle and other road users
Speed - ✔✔Adjust speed as necessary, use accelerator or brake to give you the
correct speed to complete the manoeuvre safely
Gear - ✔✔Once you have the correct speed for the circumstance, change gear for the
speed
