lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
jinitial jassessment jthe jhealth jstatus jof jthe jtarget jpopulation. jHealth jstatus jcould jbe jbest jevaluated jb
jof jthe:
a. birth jrate, jdisease jmorbidity, jand jlife jexpectancy.
b. birth jrate, jaccess jto jhealth jcare, jand jdeath jrate.
c. disease jmorbidity, jlife jexpectancy, jand jhealth jinsurance jcoverage.
d. health jinsurance jcoverage, jdeath jrate, jand jaccess jto jhealth jcare.
ANS: j jB
Birth jrate jstatistics jidentify jage jof jmother; jdeath jrates jinclude jinfant jmortality jand jage jof jmother; ja
jaffect ja jteenager‟s jability jto jobtain jadequate jprenatal jcare.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j6 OBJ: j3
jTOP: jHealth jstatus jKEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
3. The jhealth-care jworker jteaches ja jgroup jof jnew jparents jabout jthe j“back jto jsleep” jprogram, jwhich ji
jreduction jof jsudden jinfant jdeath jsyndrome j(SIDS) jby:
a. positioning jthe jbaby jon ja jsmall jflat jpillow.
b. placing jthe jbaby jon jits jback jin jthe jcrib.
c. gently jrocking jthe jbaby jbefore jreturning jit jto jbed.
d. tucking jinfant jsnuggly jin jthe jcrib jwith ja jlight jblanket.
ANS: j jB
The jback jto jsleep jprogram jhelps jreduce jthe jincidence jof jSIDS jby jplacing jthe jinfant jon jits jback jrat
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jApplication REF: j j jp. j8 OBJ: j 5
TOP: j j jBack jto jsleep jprogram KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Intervention
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
4. Healthy jPeople j2030 jendorses jthe jcompletion jof ja jhigh jschool jeducation jprimarily jto jenable ja jpers
a. secure ja jbetter jjob.
b. increase jthe jquality jof jlife.
c. make jhealthy jlifestyle jchoices.
d. maintain jthe jfamily junit.
ANS: j jC
One jof jthe jgoals jof jHealthy jPeople j2030 jis jto jincrease jthe jnumber jof jpersons jgraduating jfrom jhigh
jbetter jeducation jbasis jon jwhich jto jmake jhealthy jlifestyle jchoices.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j10 OBJ: j4
jTOP: j j Health jindicators KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jNA jMSC: jNCLEX: jNA
5. Healthy jPeople j2030 jis jpublished jby jthe:
a. Centers jfor jDisease jControl jand jPrevention.
b. Department jof jthe jInterior.
c. World jHealth jOrganization.
d. Department jof jHealth jand jHuman jServices.
ANS: jD
Healthy jPeople j2030 jis jpublished jby jthe jU.S. jDepartment jof jHealth jand jHuman jServices.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j2 OBJ: j1
jTOP: j j jHealthy jPeople j2030 KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jNA jMSC: jNCLEX: jNA
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
6. Infant jmortality jrates jare jbased jon jinfant jdeaths jthat joccur:
a. at jbirth, jper j1000 jdeliveries.
b. before jone jyear jof jage, jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
c. from jinfection jand jcongenital jdisorders, jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
d. from junexplained jcauses, jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
ANS: jB
Infant jmortality jis jreported jon jdeaths joccurring jbefore jthe jage jof jone jyear jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j9 OBJ: j 4
TOP: j j Infant jmortality KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jPlanning jMSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jgrowth jand
jdevelopment
7. Although jthe jlife jexpectancy jhas jincreased, jHealthy jPeople j2030 jwill jfocus jon jthe jolder jadult‟s jne
a. better jpharmacy jinsurance jcoverage.
b. improved jextended jcare jfacilities.
c. increased jcompliance jto jmedical jprotocols.
d. maintenance jof jindependent jlifestyles.
ANS: jD
The jmaintenance jof jindependent jlifestyles jis jan jongoing jproblem jfor jthe jolder jadult.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j11 OBJ: j4
jTOP: j j Older jadults KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
8. Information jabout jmorbidity jand jmortality jgives jthe jhealth-care jworker jdata jto jidentify:
a. lifespan jstatistics.
b. high-risk jage jgroups jfor jcertain jdiseases jor jhazards.
c. effectiveness jof jtreatment.
d. cost-effective jtreatment jfor jthe jgeneral jpopulation.
ANS: jB
Evaluating jspecific jdetails jof jthe jdeterminants jof jhealth jhelp jhealth-care jworkers jdevelop jan junders
jof jthe jpopulation. jMorbidity jand jmortality jstatistics jcan jidentify jrisks jfor jdisease jor jhealth jhazard j
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j6 OBJ: j3
jTOP: j j Morbidity KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
9. A jmajor jcause jof jdeath jfor jchildren junder jthe jage jof j1 jyear jis:
a. congenital jabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS: jA
The jCenters jfor jDisease jControl jand jPrevention jhas jidentified jcongenital jabnormalities jas ja jleading
jchildren junder jthe jage jof j1 jyear.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: jp. j7, jBox j1-1
OBJ: j j j 1 TOP: jHealth jstatus jKEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Intervention
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
10. The jhealth-care jworker jadvises ja jyoung jwoman jwho jis j7 jweeks jpregnant jto jinclude jfolic jacid jsupp
a. strengthen jmuscles jin jpreparation jfor jeffective jlabor.
b. help jcontrol jexcessive jweight jgain jduring jpregnancy.
c. reduce jincidence jof jcongenital jmalformations.
d. enhance jthe jprobability jof jcarrying jthe jpregnancy jto jfull jterm.
ANS: jC
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
12. The jstatistic jwidely jused jto jcompare jthe jhealth jstatus jof jdifferent jpopulations jis:
a. incidence jof jspecific jinfections jsuch jas jAIDS jor jsmallpox.
b. maternal jmortality jrate.
c. infant jmortality jrate.
d. health jinsurance jcoverage.
ANS: jC
Infant jmortality jrates jare jused jworldwide jas jan jindicator jof jthe jhealth jof ja jnation.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j12 OBJ: j 3
TOP: j j jHealthy jPeople jprogress KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Intervention
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
13. A jhealth-care jworker jwho jis jplanning ja jhealth jeducation jprogram jfor jgeriatric jadults jbased jon jthe j
would jinclude:
a. smoking jcessation.
b. drug jand jalcohol jabuse.
c. education jabout jmedications.
d. fall jprevention.
ANS: jD
Reducing jfalls jwill jreduce jthe jincidence jof jhip jfracture, jwhich jcontinues jto jbe ja jproblem, jespeciall
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jApplication REF: j j jp. j11 OBJ: j 4
TOP: j j Health jeducation KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Planning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
14. The jrole jof jthe jprofessional jnurse jhas jevolved jto jinclude:
a. providing jdirect jcare jto jpatients jat jthe jbedside.
b. managing jcare jto jcure jhealth jproblems jonce jthey jhave joccurred.
c. planning jpatient jcare jto jcover jlonger jhospital jstays.
d. forming jlegislation jfor jpolicies jand jpractices jrelated jto jhealth jcare.
ANS: jD
Nurses jare jno jlonger jsimply jproviding jbedside jcare. jTheir jrole jnow jincludes jpolicymaking, jglobal j
jworking jas jchange jagents jfor jtraditional jhealth-care jsystems, jand jso jon.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j12 OBJ: j5
jTOP: j j World jhealth KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jNA jMSC: jNCLEX: jNA
15. Adults jover jthe jage jof j65 jcan jsignificantly jreduce jtheir jhealth jrisk jby:
a. using jherbal jremedies.
b. getting jannual jvaccines jfor jinfluenza jand jpneumonia.
c. engaging jin ja jmild jexercise jregimen.
d. eating jthree jlarge, jwell-balanced jmeals ja jday.
ANS: jB
Annual jimmunizations jagainst jpneumonia jand jinfluenza jsignificantly jreduce jmorbidity jfrom jthese jd
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j11 OBJ: j4
jTOP: jIssues jand jgoals jrelated jto jphases jof jthe jlife jcycle
KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
MULTIPLE jRESPONSE
1. The jnew jtopic jareas jin jthe jHealthy jPeople jguidelines jestablished jin j2017 jfor jconsideration jfor jHea
jinclude: j(Select jall jthat japply.)
a. remove jobstacles jto jhealth.
b. address jstructural jand jsystemic jprejudice jand jdiscrimination..
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
jinitial jassessment jthe jhealth jstatus jof jthe jtarget jpopulation. jHealth jstatus jcould jbe jbest jevaluated jb
jof jthe:
a. birth jrate, jdisease jmorbidity, jand jlife jexpectancy.
b. birth jrate, jaccess jto jhealth jcare, jand jdeath jrate.
c. disease jmorbidity, jlife jexpectancy, jand jhealth jinsurance jcoverage.
d. health jinsurance jcoverage, jdeath jrate, jand jaccess jto jhealth jcare.
ANS: j jB
Birth jrate jstatistics jidentify jage jof jmother; jdeath jrates jinclude jinfant jmortality jand jage jof jmother; ja
jaffect ja jteenager‟s jability jto jobtain jadequate jprenatal jcare.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j6 OBJ: j3
jTOP: jHealth jstatus jKEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
3. The jhealth-care jworker jteaches ja jgroup jof jnew jparents jabout jthe j“back jto jsleep” jprogram, jwhich ji
jreduction jof jsudden jinfant jdeath jsyndrome j(SIDS) jby:
a. positioning jthe jbaby jon ja jsmall jflat jpillow.
b. placing jthe jbaby jon jits jback jin jthe jcrib.
c. gently jrocking jthe jbaby jbefore jreturning jit jto jbed.
d. tucking jinfant jsnuggly jin jthe jcrib jwith ja jlight jblanket.
ANS: j jB
The jback jto jsleep jprogram jhelps jreduce jthe jincidence jof jSIDS jby jplacing jthe jinfant jon jits jback jrat
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jApplication REF: j j jp. j8 OBJ: j 5
TOP: j j jBack jto jsleep jprogram KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Intervention
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
4. Healthy jPeople j2030 jendorses jthe jcompletion jof ja jhigh jschool jeducation jprimarily jto jenable ja jpers
a. secure ja jbetter jjob.
b. increase jthe jquality jof jlife.
c. make jhealthy jlifestyle jchoices.
d. maintain jthe jfamily junit.
ANS: j jC
One jof jthe jgoals jof jHealthy jPeople j2030 jis jto jincrease jthe jnumber jof jpersons jgraduating jfrom jhigh
jbetter jeducation jbasis jon jwhich jto jmake jhealthy jlifestyle jchoices.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j10 OBJ: j4
jTOP: j j Health jindicators KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jNA jMSC: jNCLEX: jNA
5. Healthy jPeople j2030 jis jpublished jby jthe:
a. Centers jfor jDisease jControl jand jPrevention.
b. Department jof jthe jInterior.
c. World jHealth jOrganization.
d. Department jof jHealth jand jHuman jServices.
ANS: jD
Healthy jPeople j2030 jis jpublished jby jthe jU.S. jDepartment jof jHealth jand jHuman jServices.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j2 OBJ: j1
jTOP: j j jHealthy jPeople j2030 KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jNA jMSC: jNCLEX: jNA
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
6. Infant jmortality jrates jare jbased jon jinfant jdeaths jthat joccur:
a. at jbirth, jper j1000 jdeliveries.
b. before jone jyear jof jage, jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
c. from jinfection jand jcongenital jdisorders, jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
d. from junexplained jcauses, jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
ANS: jB
Infant jmortality jis jreported jon jdeaths joccurring jbefore jthe jage jof jone jyear jper j1000 jlive jbirths.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j9 OBJ: j 4
TOP: j j Infant jmortality KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jPlanning jMSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jgrowth jand
jdevelopment
7. Although jthe jlife jexpectancy jhas jincreased, jHealthy jPeople j2030 jwill jfocus jon jthe jolder jadult‟s jne
a. better jpharmacy jinsurance jcoverage.
b. improved jextended jcare jfacilities.
c. increased jcompliance jto jmedical jprotocols.
d. maintenance jof jindependent jlifestyles.
ANS: jD
The jmaintenance jof jindependent jlifestyles jis jan jongoing jproblem jfor jthe jolder jadult.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j11 OBJ: j4
jTOP: j j Older jadults KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
8. Information jabout jmorbidity jand jmortality jgives jthe jhealth-care jworker jdata jto jidentify:
a. lifespan jstatistics.
b. high-risk jage jgroups jfor jcertain jdiseases jor jhazards.
c. effectiveness jof jtreatment.
d. cost-effective jtreatment jfor jthe jgeneral jpopulation.
ANS: jB
Evaluating jspecific jdetails jof jthe jdeterminants jof jhealth jhelp jhealth-care jworkers jdevelop jan junders
jof jthe jpopulation. jMorbidity jand jmortality jstatistics jcan jidentify jrisks jfor jdisease jor jhealth jhazard j
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j6 OBJ: j3
jTOP: j j Morbidity KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
9. A jmajor jcause jof jdeath jfor jchildren junder jthe jage jof j1 jyear jis:
a. congenital jabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS: jA
The jCenters jfor jDisease jControl jand jPrevention jhas jidentified jcongenital jabnormalities jas ja jleading
jchildren junder jthe jage jof j1 jyear.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: jp. j7, jBox j1-1
OBJ: j j j 1 TOP: jHealth jstatus jKEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Intervention
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
10. The jhealth-care jworker jadvises ja jyoung jwoman jwho jis j7 jweeks jpregnant jto jinclude jfolic jacid jsupp
a. strengthen jmuscles jin jpreparation jfor jeffective jlabor.
b. help jcontrol jexcessive jweight jgain jduring jpregnancy.
c. reduce jincidence jof jcongenital jmalformations.
d. enhance jthe jprobability jof jcarrying jthe jpregnancy jto jfull jterm.
ANS: jC
, lOMoAR cPSD| 3013804
12. The jstatistic jwidely jused jto jcompare jthe jhealth jstatus jof jdifferent jpopulations jis:
a. incidence jof jspecific jinfections jsuch jas jAIDS jor jsmallpox.
b. maternal jmortality jrate.
c. infant jmortality jrate.
d. health jinsurance jcoverage.
ANS: jC
Infant jmortality jrates jare jused jworldwide jas jan jindicator jof jthe jhealth jof ja jnation.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge REF: j j jp. j12 OBJ: j 3
TOP: j j jHealthy jPeople jprogress KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Intervention
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
13. A jhealth-care jworker jwho jis jplanning ja jhealth jeducation jprogram jfor jgeriatric jadults jbased jon jthe j
would jinclude:
a. smoking jcessation.
b. drug jand jalcohol jabuse.
c. education jabout jmedications.
d. fall jprevention.
ANS: jD
Reducing jfalls jwill jreduce jthe jincidence jof jhip jfracture, jwhich jcontinues jto jbe ja jproblem, jespeciall
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jApplication REF: j j jp. j11 OBJ: j 4
TOP: j j Health jeducation KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: j Planning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
14. The jrole jof jthe jprofessional jnurse jhas jevolved jto jinclude:
a. providing jdirect jcare jto jpatients jat jthe jbedside.
b. managing jcare jto jcure jhealth jproblems jonce jthey jhave joccurred.
c. planning jpatient jcare jto jcover jlonger jhospital jstays.
d. forming jlegislation jfor jpolicies jand jpractices jrelated jto jhealth jcare.
ANS: jD
Nurses jare jno jlonger jsimply jproviding jbedside jcare. jTheir jrole jnow jincludes jpolicymaking, jglobal j
jworking jas jchange jagents jfor jtraditional jhealth-care jsystems, jand jso jon.
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j12 OBJ: j5
jTOP: j j World jhealth KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep:
jNA jMSC: jNCLEX: jNA
15. Adults jover jthe jage jof j65 jcan jsignificantly jreduce jtheir jhealth jrisk jby:
a. using jherbal jremedies.
b. getting jannual jvaccines jfor jinfluenza jand jpneumonia.
c. engaging jin ja jmild jexercise jregimen.
d. eating jthree jlarge, jwell-balanced jmeals ja jday.
ANS: jB
Annual jimmunizations jagainst jpneumonia jand jinfluenza jsignificantly jreduce jmorbidity jfrom jthese jd
DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jComprehension REF: j j jp. j11 OBJ: j4
jTOP: jIssues jand jgoals jrelated jto jphases jof jthe jlife jcycle
KEY: jNursing jProcess jStep: jPlanning
MSC: jNCLEX: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance: jprevention jand jearly jdetection jof jdisease
MULTIPLE jRESPONSE
1. The jnew jtopic jareas jin jthe jHealthy jPeople jguidelines jestablished jin j2017 jfor jconsideration jfor jHea
jinclude: j(Select jall jthat japply.)
a. remove jobstacles jto jhealth.
b. address jstructural jand jsystemic jprejudice jand jdiscrimination..
