Diabetes Final Exam Questions With
100% Correct Answers
AADEi7iwasidevelopedibecausei85-
95%iofidiabetesimanagementiisipurelyiupitoitheipatient.iTheiseveniselfic
areibehaviorsiareidesigneditoibeianieasyiguideiandidailyireminderiofiallit
heiareasithatirequireimonitoringiforipeopleiwithidiabetes.iTheisevenibe
haviorsiare:
-healthyieating
-beingiactive
-monitoring
-takingimedications
-problemisolving
-reducingirisk
-healthyicopingi-iCorrectiAnswer-
TheiAmericaniAcademyiofiDiabetesiEducatorsi(AADE)idevelopediailistiofi
seveniselficareibehaviorsiforidiabetesimanagementiknowniasithei"AADE
i7".iBrieflyidescribeitheipurposeiofitheiAADEi7,iandilisti3iofithei7iselficarei
behaviors.
AcanthosisiNigricansi-iCorrectiAnswer-
tanioribrowniareasiappearionitheisidesiofitheineck,iarmpits,iandigroin;icl
assicisigniofihyperinsulinemia
,Atherosclerosisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
thickeningiofiarteriesithaticaniaffectiskinionitheilegsimakingiitihairless,ith
in,icool,iandishiny
Dermopathyi-iCorrectiAnswer-
looksilikeilightibrown,iscalyipatchesithatiareiovalioricircularidueitoichang
esiinismallibloodivessels
DiabeticiUlceri-iCorrectiAnswer-
aniopenisoreioriwoundithatioccursiiniapproximatelyi15%iofipatientsiwit
hidiabetesiandiisicommonlyilocatedionitheibottomiofitheifoot
truei-iCorrectiAnswer-
TioriF:iLimitedijointimobilityiisicausedibyiglycationiofitendonsiandijointsii
nipersonsiwithidiabetes.
HgA1ciorihemoglobiniA1ci-iCorrectiAnswer-
Otherithanibloodiglucose,itheiotheribiochemicalimarkeriweimonitoriwit
hidiabetesiisi____________.
3imonthsi-iCorrectiAnswer-
HgA1cigivesiusiaisnapshotiofiwhatibloodiglucoseilevelsihaveibeeniforithei
pasti_______________
Microvascular:iretinopathy,inephropathy,iandineuropathy
,Macrovascular:icoronaryiheartidisease,istroke,iperipheralivascularidise
asei-iCorrectiAnswer-
Listi3iexamplesiofimicrovascularicomplicationsiandi3iexamplesiofimacro
vascularicomplicationsiassociatediwithidiabetes.
Truei-iCorrectiAnswer-
TioriF:iPeopleiwithitypei2idiabetesiareimoreicommonlyidiagnosedibyiacci
dent.
vitalisigns,ihead/face,igeneraliwellness,ioropharynx,ieyes,ineck,iCV,iabd
ominal,iextremities,ineurologic,iskini-iCorrectiAnswer-
Listiatileasti4iareas/signsithatiareiexaminediduringitheiphysicaliexamifori
diabetes.
lipohypertrophyi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Theidevelopmentiofiscaritissueiaroundicommoniinjectionisitesiisicalledi_
_________________.
TheiMonofilamentitest:iAskitheipatientiifitheyicanifeelianyisensationiwh
enipressingitheimonofilamentionispecificipointsionitheibottomiofitheifoo
t.i-iCorrectiAnswer-Whatiisioneiwayithatiweicanitestiforineuropathies?
yellow,ithickiskinidevelopmenti-iCorrectiAnswer-
Whichiofitheifollowingiisinotiaitypeiofiskiniabnormalityiseeniinipatientsi
withidiabetes.
, -necrobiosisilipoidicaidiabeticorum
-diabeticidermopathy
-shiny,ithiniskiniwithiabsenceiofihair
-iyellow,ithickiskinidevelopment
tightiglucoseicontroli-iCorrectiAnswer-
Inigeneral,itheiDCCT,iEDICiandiUKPDSifoundithatidiabeticsicouldidecreas
eitheiririskioficomplicationsithrough
i
-itightiglucoseicontrol
-ipreventingihypoglycemicieventsi
-icheckingitheirifeetidailyi
-ismokingicessation
Glucoseisensori-iCorrectiAnswer-[a]i[b]itestibloodiglucoseicontinuously.
Glycosilationiofihemoglobini-iCorrectiAnswer-HgA1ciisiaimeasureiof...
-Abnormalihemoglobin
-Anemia
-Glycosilationiofihemoglobin
100% Correct Answers
AADEi7iwasidevelopedibecausei85-
95%iofidiabetesimanagementiisipurelyiupitoitheipatient.iTheiseveniselfic
areibehaviorsiareidesigneditoibeianieasyiguideiandidailyireminderiofiallit
heiareasithatirequireimonitoringiforipeopleiwithidiabetes.iTheisevenibe
haviorsiare:
-healthyieating
-beingiactive
-monitoring
-takingimedications
-problemisolving
-reducingirisk
-healthyicopingi-iCorrectiAnswer-
TheiAmericaniAcademyiofiDiabetesiEducatorsi(AADE)idevelopediailistiofi
seveniselficareibehaviorsiforidiabetesimanagementiknowniasithei"AADE
i7".iBrieflyidescribeitheipurposeiofitheiAADEi7,iandilisti3iofithei7iselficarei
behaviors.
AcanthosisiNigricansi-iCorrectiAnswer-
tanioribrowniareasiappearionitheisidesiofitheineck,iarmpits,iandigroin;icl
assicisigniofihyperinsulinemia
,Atherosclerosisi-iCorrectiAnswer-
thickeningiofiarteriesithaticaniaffectiskinionitheilegsimakingiitihairless,ith
in,icool,iandishiny
Dermopathyi-iCorrectiAnswer-
looksilikeilightibrown,iscalyipatchesithatiareiovalioricircularidueitoichang
esiinismallibloodivessels
DiabeticiUlceri-iCorrectiAnswer-
aniopenisoreioriwoundithatioccursiiniapproximatelyi15%iofipatientsiwit
hidiabetesiandiisicommonlyilocatedionitheibottomiofitheifoot
truei-iCorrectiAnswer-
TioriF:iLimitedijointimobilityiisicausedibyiglycationiofitendonsiandijointsii
nipersonsiwithidiabetes.
HgA1ciorihemoglobiniA1ci-iCorrectiAnswer-
Otherithanibloodiglucose,itheiotheribiochemicalimarkeriweimonitoriwit
hidiabetesiisi____________.
3imonthsi-iCorrectiAnswer-
HgA1cigivesiusiaisnapshotiofiwhatibloodiglucoseilevelsihaveibeeniforithei
pasti_______________
Microvascular:iretinopathy,inephropathy,iandineuropathy
,Macrovascular:icoronaryiheartidisease,istroke,iperipheralivascularidise
asei-iCorrectiAnswer-
Listi3iexamplesiofimicrovascularicomplicationsiandi3iexamplesiofimacro
vascularicomplicationsiassociatediwithidiabetes.
Truei-iCorrectiAnswer-
TioriF:iPeopleiwithitypei2idiabetesiareimoreicommonlyidiagnosedibyiacci
dent.
vitalisigns,ihead/face,igeneraliwellness,ioropharynx,ieyes,ineck,iCV,iabd
ominal,iextremities,ineurologic,iskini-iCorrectiAnswer-
Listiatileasti4iareas/signsithatiareiexaminediduringitheiphysicaliexamifori
diabetes.
lipohypertrophyi-iCorrectiAnswer-
Theidevelopmentiofiscaritissueiaroundicommoniinjectionisitesiisicalledi_
_________________.
TheiMonofilamentitest:iAskitheipatientiifitheyicanifeelianyisensationiwh
enipressingitheimonofilamentionispecificipointsionitheibottomiofitheifoo
t.i-iCorrectiAnswer-Whatiisioneiwayithatiweicanitestiforineuropathies?
yellow,ithickiskinidevelopmenti-iCorrectiAnswer-
Whichiofitheifollowingiisinotiaitypeiofiskiniabnormalityiseeniinipatientsi
withidiabetes.
, -necrobiosisilipoidicaidiabeticorum
-diabeticidermopathy
-shiny,ithiniskiniwithiabsenceiofihair
-iyellow,ithickiskinidevelopment
tightiglucoseicontroli-iCorrectiAnswer-
Inigeneral,itheiDCCT,iEDICiandiUKPDSifoundithatidiabeticsicouldidecreas
eitheiririskioficomplicationsithrough
i
-itightiglucoseicontrol
-ipreventingihypoglycemicieventsi
-icheckingitheirifeetidailyi
-ismokingicessation
Glucoseisensori-iCorrectiAnswer-[a]i[b]itestibloodiglucoseicontinuously.
Glycosilationiofihemoglobini-iCorrectiAnswer-HgA1ciisiaimeasureiof...
-Abnormalihemoglobin
-Anemia
-Glycosilationiofihemoglobin
