HCA Written Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Already Passed

HCA Written Exam Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | Already Passed What is the primary role of a Health Care Assistant (HCA) in patient care? The primary role of a Health Care Assistant is to support patients with daily living activities and provide basic care under the supervision of a healthcare professional. How should an HCA respond to a patient exhibiting signs of distress? An HCA should remain calm, assess the situation, provide reassurance, and notify the supervising nurse or healthcare provider for further evaluation. What are the key principles of infection control that HCAs must follow? The key principles include hand hygiene, proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE), safe disposal of sharps, and maintaining a clean environment. What is the significance of confidentiality in healthcare settings? Confidentiality is crucial to protect patients' privacy, maintain trust, and comply with legal and ethical standards regarding patient information. 2 How can an HCA promote effective communication with patients? An HCA can promote effective communication by using clear language, active listening, maintaining eye contact, and being sensitive to non-verbal cues. What are some common signs and symptoms of infection that HCAs should monitor? Common signs and symptoms include fever, redness, swelling, pain, warmth at the site of infection, and increased white blood cell count. How should an HCA assist a patient with mobility issues? An HCA should use proper body mechanics, offer support and encouragement, use mobility aids if necessary, and ensure the environment is free of hazards. What is the purpose of taking vital signs in patient care? Taking vital signs helps assess a patient’s current health status, detect changes in condition, and monitor responses to treatment. How can an HCA support patients with dietary needs? An HCA can assist by ensuring patients receive the correct meals, monitoring food intake, and reporting any difficulties or changes in appetite to the nursing staff. 3 What are the essential components of patient-centered care? Essential components include respecting patient preferences, involving patients in decision- making, providing education, and promoting a supportive environment. How should an HCA handle a situation involving a patient who refuses care? The HCA should respect the patient's autonomy, listen to their concerns, provide information about the implications of refusal, and document the interaction appropriately. What is the importance of understanding cultural competence in healthcare? Cultural competence is important to provide respectful, effective care that considers diverse backgrounds, beliefs, and practices, improving patient satisfaction and outcomes. How can HCAs contribute to the mental well-being of patients? HCAs can contribute by providing emotional