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Basic Principles of ABA Questions and Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 | Already Passed How does ABA help with behavior change? ABA helps change behavior by systematically applying techniques based on learning principles to bring about positive change. What is an operational definition of behavior? An operational definition describes a behavior in clear, objective, and measurable terms. What is the purpose of baseline data? Baseline data is used to measure the frequency or intensity of a behavior before intervention begins. Explain what a “discriminative stimulus” is. A discriminative stimulus is a cue or signal that indicates a certain behavior will be reinforced. 2 How do extinction procedures work? Extinction procedures work by withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior, leading to its gradual reduction. What is a conditioned reinforcer? A conditioned reinforcer is a stimulus that gains its reinforcing properties through association with a primary reinforcer, such as tokens or praise. How does modeling facilitate learning in ABA? Modeling facilitates learning by demonstrating the desired behavior for the individual to imitate. What is response generalization? Response generalization occurs when a person performs variations of a learned behavior in response to similar stimuli. Why is immediacy important in reinforcement? Immediacy is important because reinforcement delivered right after a behavior strengthens the connection between the behavior and its consequence. 3 How can behavior be maintained over time? Behavior can be maintained by gradually fading reinforcement and using intermittent reinforcement schedules. What does “contingency” mean in ABA? Contingency refers to the relationship between a behavior and its consequences, meaning the consequence is dependent on the behavior.

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Basic Principles of ABA Questions and
Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 |
Already Passed
How does ABA help with behavior change?


✔✔ ABA helps change behavior by systematically applying techniques based on learning

principles to bring about positive change.




What is an operational definition of behavior?


✔✔ An operational definition describes a behavior in clear, objective, and measurable terms.




What is the purpose of baseline data?


✔✔ Baseline data is used to measure the frequency or intensity of a behavior before intervention

begins.




Explain what a “discriminative stimulus” is.


✔✔ A discriminative stimulus is a cue or signal that indicates a certain behavior will be

reinforced.




1

,How do extinction procedures work?


✔✔ Extinction procedures work by withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced

behavior, leading to its gradual reduction.




What is a conditioned reinforcer?


✔✔ A conditioned reinforcer is a stimulus that gains its reinforcing properties through

association with a primary reinforcer, such as tokens or praise.




How does modeling facilitate learning in ABA?


✔✔ Modeling facilitates learning by demonstrating the desired behavior for the individual to

imitate.




What is response generalization?


✔✔ Response generalization occurs when a person performs variations of a learned behavior in

response to similar stimuli.




Why is immediacy important in reinforcement?


✔✔ Immediacy is important because reinforcement delivered right after a behavior strengthens

the connection between the behavior and its consequence.

2

, How can behavior be maintained over time?


✔✔ Behavior can be maintained by gradually fading reinforcement and using intermittent

reinforcement schedules.




What does “contingency” mean in ABA?


✔✔ Contingency refers to the relationship between a behavior and its consequences, meaning

the consequence is dependent on the behavior.




How does non-contingent reinforcement (NCR) differ from other reinforcement strategies?


✔✔ Non-contingent reinforcement involves providing reinforcement on a fixed schedule,

independent of the individual's behavior.




What is meant by “prompt fading”?


✔✔ Prompt fading is the gradual removal of prompts to encourage independent performance of a

behavior.




How do naturalistic teaching strategies differ from discrete trial training?




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