ABA Study Guide Questions and
Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 |
Graded A+
How is "prompt fading" used in behavior analysis?
✔✔ Prompt fading involves gradually reducing the level of assistance provided to the learner
until they can perform the behavior independently.
What is the difference between "automatic reinforcement" and "social reinforcement"?
✔✔ Automatic reinforcement occurs when a behavior is reinforced by the sensory stimulation it
provides, while social reinforcement involves another person providing reinforcement.
What does "differential reinforcement" entail?
✔✔ Differential reinforcement involves reinforcing one behavior while withholding
reinforcement for a different behavior, often to increase the desired behavior and decrease the
undesired one.
How is "motivating operations" (MOs) defined in ABA?
✔✔ Motivating operations are events or conditions that alter the effectiveness of a reinforcer and
influence the frequency of behaviors related to that reinforcer.
1
,What is the role of "functional analysis" in understanding behavior?
✔✔ Functional analysis involves systematically manipulating variables to identify the function
of a behavior, which helps in designing targeted interventions.
How does "response cost" work as a behavior modification technique?
✔✔ Response cost involves removing a specific amount of reinforcement following an undesired
behavior to decrease its occurrence.
What is meant by "behavioral momentum" in behavior analysis?
✔✔ Behavioral momentum refers to the increased likelihood of a target behavior occurring after
a sequence of behaviors that are consistently reinforced.
How is "intervention fidelity" important in ABA practice?
✔✔ Intervention fidelity ensures that a behavior intervention is implemented as designed, which
is crucial for achieving accurate and reliable outcomes.
What does "behavioral contrast" refer to in ABA?
2
, ✔✔ Behavioral contrast occurs when a change in the rate of one behavior is accompanied by a
change in the rate of another behavior in the opposite direction.
What is "discrimination training" and how is it applied?
✔✔ Discrimination training involves teaching an individual to respond differently to different
stimuli based on their distinct features.
How does "punishment" differ from "negative reinforcement"?
✔✔ Punishment decreases the likelihood of a behavior occurring by adding or removing stimuli,
while negative reinforcement increases a behavior by removing an aversive stimulus.
What is the purpose of "task sequencing" in skill acquisition?
✔✔ Task sequencing involves arranging tasks in a logical order to facilitate learning and ensure
that foundational skills are acquired before more complex ones.
How is "functional relation" established in behavior analysis?
✔✔ A functional relation is established by demonstrating that changes in an independent
variable (such as an intervention) result in systematic changes in a dependent variable (such as
behavior).
3
Answers | Latest Update | 2024/2025 |
Graded A+
How is "prompt fading" used in behavior analysis?
✔✔ Prompt fading involves gradually reducing the level of assistance provided to the learner
until they can perform the behavior independently.
What is the difference between "automatic reinforcement" and "social reinforcement"?
✔✔ Automatic reinforcement occurs when a behavior is reinforced by the sensory stimulation it
provides, while social reinforcement involves another person providing reinforcement.
What does "differential reinforcement" entail?
✔✔ Differential reinforcement involves reinforcing one behavior while withholding
reinforcement for a different behavior, often to increase the desired behavior and decrease the
undesired one.
How is "motivating operations" (MOs) defined in ABA?
✔✔ Motivating operations are events or conditions that alter the effectiveness of a reinforcer and
influence the frequency of behaviors related to that reinforcer.
1
,What is the role of "functional analysis" in understanding behavior?
✔✔ Functional analysis involves systematically manipulating variables to identify the function
of a behavior, which helps in designing targeted interventions.
How does "response cost" work as a behavior modification technique?
✔✔ Response cost involves removing a specific amount of reinforcement following an undesired
behavior to decrease its occurrence.
What is meant by "behavioral momentum" in behavior analysis?
✔✔ Behavioral momentum refers to the increased likelihood of a target behavior occurring after
a sequence of behaviors that are consistently reinforced.
How is "intervention fidelity" important in ABA practice?
✔✔ Intervention fidelity ensures that a behavior intervention is implemented as designed, which
is crucial for achieving accurate and reliable outcomes.
What does "behavioral contrast" refer to in ABA?
2
, ✔✔ Behavioral contrast occurs when a change in the rate of one behavior is accompanied by a
change in the rate of another behavior in the opposite direction.
What is "discrimination training" and how is it applied?
✔✔ Discrimination training involves teaching an individual to respond differently to different
stimuli based on their distinct features.
How does "punishment" differ from "negative reinforcement"?
✔✔ Punishment decreases the likelihood of a behavior occurring by adding or removing stimuli,
while negative reinforcement increases a behavior by removing an aversive stimulus.
What is the purpose of "task sequencing" in skill acquisition?
✔✔ Task sequencing involves arranging tasks in a logical order to facilitate learning and ensure
that foundational skills are acquired before more complex ones.
How is "functional relation" established in behavior analysis?
✔✔ A functional relation is established by demonstrating that changes in an independent
variable (such as an intervention) result in systematic changes in a dependent variable (such as
behavior).
3
