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Marriage and Family Therapy Test.docx

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Marriage and Family Therapy T Bowen - Developer of Family Systems Theory. Psychodymanic and Systems Approach - Bowen's family theory is the bridge between ______ and ____ Emotional Cutoff - Flight from Unresolved emotional ties to ones family Nuclear family emotional system - Bowen contends that people choose mates with level of or about the same level differentiation equivalent to their own Sibling position - Research on the relationship between birth order and personality with clarifying his own thinking regarding the influence Differentiation of self - demonstrated by the degree to which a person can think, plan, and follow his or her own values or convictions, particulary around anxiety-provoking issues, without having his or her behavior automatically driven by the emotional cues from others Triangulate (Triangle) - Draw in a signficant family member to form a three-person interaction

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Uploaded on
August 23, 2024
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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Marriage and Family Therapy Test
Family therapists believe most life difficulties stem from: -
Family Problems

Family therapy is particularly effective with: -
Adult Obesity and Couple Distress

Before 1940, mental health treatment focused on: -
Individuals

The systems theory developed by Ludwig Von Bertanlanffy had less reliance on _________ and more
emphasis on ______________. -
linear causality; circular causality

The only woman pioneer in the early days of family therapy was: -
Virginia Satir

A type of questioning developed by the Milan Associates, emphasized asking questions that highlighted
differences among family members. This type of questioning is called: -
circular questioning

The following family therapy pioneer utilized touch and nurturing of family members, emphasizing
self-esteem, compassion, and affective congruence: -
Virginia Satir

There are currently two associations accrediting marriage and family therapy training programs: -
CACREP & AAMFT

Family therapy focuses on the ___________ rather than the ___________, which creates new and
unique ways of resolving problems. -
Interpersonal; intrapersonal

Family therapy tends to be ___________ than individual counseling. -
briefer

(T/F) In the 1970s, feminists began to question whether or not some concepts of family therapy were
oppressive to women. -
True

(T/F) The purpose of mystification is to simultaneously send two seemingly contradictory messages,
leading to confusion. -
False

(T/F) The first family therapy license was granted in Michigan in 1963. -
False

, (T/F) John Bell was known for his unconventional, spontaneous, sometimes outrageous appearing
approaches, designed to help families achieve freedom and growth. -
False

(T/F) The most popular family therapy approaches in the 1970s were experiential family therapy,
structural family therapy, and strategic family therapy. -
True

The Supreme Court of the United States ruled in 2013 that Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act
(DOMA) was unconstitutional under the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment -
True

Families may respond to change by using negative feedback loops, which are loops that: -
promote a return to the status quo

Families may respond to change by using positive feedback loops, which are loops that: -
promote change

The family life cycle is useful in studying from a(n) __________ perspective. -
developmental

The three time dimensions referred to as the 'life course' are: -
individual, social, historical

Erik Erikson, a pioneer in the area of human growth and development, developed an eight stage model
of individual development. The first five stages focus on individual skill and identity development. The
last three stages focus on: -
interpersonal development

Family subsytems include all of the following: -
parents, siblings, spouses

A key task of Stage 1, Leaving Home, of Carter and McGoldrick's life cycle model is: -
separation from the family of origin

In Stage 5, Launching Children and Moving On, families typically seek family therapy due to: -
frustration/anger over the marriage and/or career ambitions

During the New Couple stage, a major task of the couple is: -
developing effective communication and problem solving skills

Circular Causality differs from linear causality. In linear causality, _____________. -
family member's actions move in one direction only

A relatively recent development is couples who have adolescents and their aging parents to take care of
and who feel they are squeezed psychologically and physically. The development is called: -
sandwich generation
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