Medication Administration (Exam 1)
Questions and Answers | Latest Version
| 2024/2025 | Rated A+
What should be done if a patient is unable to swallow an oral tablet?
✔✔ Consult with the healthcare provider to determine if the medication can be crushed or if an
alternative form is available.
What is the first step when preparing to administer a medication via injection?
✔✔ Perform hand hygiene and don gloves to maintain aseptic technique.
How should medications that require refrigeration be handled?
✔✔ Keep the medication refrigerated until just before administration and return it promptly
afterward.
What is the appropriate action if a patient questions the medication being given?
1
,✔✔ Double-check the medication order, verify with the prescribing provider, and explain the
medication to the patient.
How should a nurse proceed when administering medications to a patient with multiple
allergies?
✔✔ Review the patient's allergy history and cross-check the medication ingredients to avoid
potential allergens.
What is the correct response when a patient requests information about a new medication?
✔✔ Provide detailed information about the medication's purpose, dosage, and potential side
effects, and answer any questions the patient may have.
How should controlled substances be handled during medication administration?
✔✔ Ensure that the medication is documented properly, administered according to guidelines,
and that any waste is witnessed and signed off by another nurse.
2
,What must be done before administering a transdermal patch?
✔✔ Remove the old patch, clean the skin, and apply the new patch to a different site.
What should be considered when administering medication to pediatric patients?
✔✔ Calculate the dosage based on the child’s weight and age, and ensure the medication is
suitable for pediatric use.
How should a nurse manage a patient on multiple medications to prevent interactions?
✔✔ Review the medication list thoroughly for potential interactions and consult with a
pharmacist or healthcare provider if needed.
What is the primary action to take before administering any medication to a patient?
✔✔ Verify the patient's identity using at least two identifiers.
3
, How should medications be documented after administration?
✔✔ Record the medication name, dosage, route, time, and any reactions in the patient's medical
record.
What is the most important safety check when preparing a medication for administration?
✔✔ Compare the medication label to the medication order three times.
What should a nurse do if a patient refuses medication?
✔✔ Respect the patient’s decision, document the refusal, and inform the prescribing healthcare
provider.
How long should a nurse monitor a patient after administering a new medication?
✔✔ Monitor the patient for at least 15 to 30 minutes for any adverse reactions.
4
Questions and Answers | Latest Version
| 2024/2025 | Rated A+
What should be done if a patient is unable to swallow an oral tablet?
✔✔ Consult with the healthcare provider to determine if the medication can be crushed or if an
alternative form is available.
What is the first step when preparing to administer a medication via injection?
✔✔ Perform hand hygiene and don gloves to maintain aseptic technique.
How should medications that require refrigeration be handled?
✔✔ Keep the medication refrigerated until just before administration and return it promptly
afterward.
What is the appropriate action if a patient questions the medication being given?
1
,✔✔ Double-check the medication order, verify with the prescribing provider, and explain the
medication to the patient.
How should a nurse proceed when administering medications to a patient with multiple
allergies?
✔✔ Review the patient's allergy history and cross-check the medication ingredients to avoid
potential allergens.
What is the correct response when a patient requests information about a new medication?
✔✔ Provide detailed information about the medication's purpose, dosage, and potential side
effects, and answer any questions the patient may have.
How should controlled substances be handled during medication administration?
✔✔ Ensure that the medication is documented properly, administered according to guidelines,
and that any waste is witnessed and signed off by another nurse.
2
,What must be done before administering a transdermal patch?
✔✔ Remove the old patch, clean the skin, and apply the new patch to a different site.
What should be considered when administering medication to pediatric patients?
✔✔ Calculate the dosage based on the child’s weight and age, and ensure the medication is
suitable for pediatric use.
How should a nurse manage a patient on multiple medications to prevent interactions?
✔✔ Review the medication list thoroughly for potential interactions and consult with a
pharmacist or healthcare provider if needed.
What is the primary action to take before administering any medication to a patient?
✔✔ Verify the patient's identity using at least two identifiers.
3
, How should medications be documented after administration?
✔✔ Record the medication name, dosage, route, time, and any reactions in the patient's medical
record.
What is the most important safety check when preparing a medication for administration?
✔✔ Compare the medication label to the medication order three times.
What should a nurse do if a patient refuses medication?
✔✔ Respect the patient’s decision, document the refusal, and inform the prescribing healthcare
provider.
How long should a nurse monitor a patient after administering a new medication?
✔✔ Monitor the patient for at least 15 to 30 minutes for any adverse reactions.
4
