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Test Bank for Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice, 13th Edition (Frandsen, 2025), Chapter 1-61 | All Chapters

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Test Bank for Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice, 13th Edition (Frandsen, 2025), Chapter 1-61 | All Chapters

Institution
Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales For Nurs
Module
Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nurs











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Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nurs
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Uploaded on
August 18, 2024
Number of pages
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Written in
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TestBank For Abrams’ ClinicalDrugTherapyRationalesfor
I I I I I I I I II




Nursing Practice 13th Edition Geralyn Frandsen(complete
II II II II II II II




Guide) Newest 100% Graded
II II II II

,Abrams' Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice 13th Edition Frandsen Test Bank
II II II II II II II II II II II II




Chapter 1 The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety
II II II II II II II II



A woman has been prescribed paroxetine
II II II II II



hydrochloride, which is an antidepressant
II II II II II



agent administered in pill form. The
II II II II II II

1.
medication is administered for her obsessive-
II II II II II II



compulsive disorder. This medication will II II II II



produce which of the following effects?
II II II II II II



A) Curative
B) Systemic
C) Local
D) Parenteral
Ans: B
Feedback:
Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken
II II II II II II



into the body, circulated through the
II II II II II II



bloodstream to their sites of action in various
II II II II II II II II



body tissues, and eventually eliminated from
II II II II II II



the body. Curative agents are given to cure a
II II II II II II II II II



disease process. In this case, paroxetine
II II II II II II



hydrochloride will control the symptoms but
II II II II II II



not cure the disorder. Drugs with local effects,
II II II II II II II II



such as sunscreen and local anesthetics, act
II II II II II II II



mainly at the site of application. Paroxetine
II II II II II II II



hydrochloride is not administered
II II I I I I



parenterally. Parenteral agents are
II II II II



administered subcutaneously,
I I II



intramuscularly, or intravenously.
II II II




A patient has been prescribed an antibiotic.
II II II II II II



This medication is a naturally occurring
II II II II II II



2. substance that has been chemically modified.
II II II II II II



What is another name for this type of
II II II II II II II



medication?
II



A) Synthetic drug II



B) Semisynthetic drug II



C) Biotechnology drug II



D) Prototype drug II



Ans: B
Feedback:

,Abrams' Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice 13th Edition Frandsen Test Bank
II II II II II II II II II II II II




Semisynthetic drugs (e.g., many antibiotics) II II II II



are naturally occurring substances that have
II II II II II II



been chemically modified. Synthetic drugs are
II II II II II II



more standardized in their chemical
II II II II II



characteristics, more consistent in their
II II II I I I I



effects, and less likely to produce allergic
II II II II II II II



reactions. Biotechnology drugs involve
II II II II



manipulating DNA and RNA and
II I I II I I II



recombining genes into hybrid molecules that
II II II II II II



can be inserted into living organisms.
II II II II II II



Prototype drugs are the first drug of a II II II II II II II



particular group to be developed.
II II II II II




A patient is administered morphine. Morphine
II II II II II



is a prototypical drug that can be classified in
II II II II II II II II II

3.
different ways. Which of the following II II II II II



classifications applies to morphine?
II II II II



A) Central nervous system depressant II II II



B) Central nervous system stimulant II II II



C) Anti-inflammatory
D) Antihypertensive
Ans: A
Feedback:
Drugs are classified according to their effects
II II II II II II



on particular body systems, their therapeutic
II II II II II II



uses, and their chemical characteristics. For
II II II II II II



example, morphine can be classified as a
II II II II II II II



central nervous system depressant and a
II II II II II II



narcotic or opioid analgesic. A central nervous
II II II II II II II



system stimulant increases attention and
II II I I I I I I



raises mood. An anti-inflammatory agent
II II II II II



decreases inflammation at the site of tissue or
II II II II II II II II



joint inflammation. An antihypertensive agent
II II II II II



reduces blood pressure.
II II II




A patient is administered amoxicillin
II II II II



(Amoxil). The generic name of this
II II II II II II

4.
medication indicates that it belongs to which II II II II II II



drug group?
II II



A) Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors II II II



B) Diuretics
C) Penicillins
D) ACE inhibitors II



Ans: C

, Abrams' Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice 13th Edition Frandsen Test Bank
II II II II II II II II II II II II




Feedback:
The generic name often indicates the drug
II II II II II II



group (e.g., drugs with generic names ending
II II II II II II II



in “cillin” are penicillins). Selective serotonin
II II II II II II



reuptake inhibitors are medications that have
II II II II II II



antidepressant effects; SSRI is a broad
II II II II II II



classification, not a generic name. Diuretics
II II II II II II



are medications that increase urine output;
II II II II II II



diuretic is a broad classification, not a generic
II II II II II II II II



name. ACE inhibitor is the broad
II II II II II II



classification for the angiotensin-converting
I I II II II



enzyme inhibitors, not the generic name.
II II II II II II




The administration of diphenhydramine
II II II



(Benadryl), which is an over-the-counter
II II II II II

5.
medication, is regulated by which government II II II II II



agency?
II



A) Public Health Service II II



B) Federal Trade Commission II II




Occupational Safety and Health II II II

C)
Administration
D) Food and Drug Administration
II II II



Ans: D
Feedback:
The Food and Drug Administration approves
II II II II II



drugs for over-the-counter availability,
II II II II



including the transfer of drugs from
II II II II II II



prescription to OTC status, and may require
II II II II II II II



clinical trials to determine the safety and
II II II II II II II



effectiveness of OTC use. The Public Health
II II II II II II II



Service is regulated by the state to maintain
II II II II II II II II



the health of individual citizens of the state.
II II II II II II II II



The Federal Trade Commission regulates
II II II II II



imports and exports throughout the nation.
II II II II II II



The Occupational Safety and Health
II II II II



Administration regulates safety within the
II II II II II



workplace.
II




The administration of anabolic steroids is
II II II II II

6.
regulated by which of the following laws?
II II II II II II II



A) The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938
II II II II II II II



The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention
II II II II

B)
and Control Act
II II II



C) The Harrison Narcotic Act
II II II

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