Analytical Methods of Healthcare Leaders - D514 n n n n n n
1. In conversations with her patients, a physical therapist notices that patients
n n n n n n n n n n
who are on Workman's Compensation and have supportive supervisors, eager
n n n n n n n n n n
for them to return to work, have more positive outcomes in rehabilitation than
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
those patients whose supervisors have a negative attitude toward their
n n n n n n n n n n
n employee's injury: insisting they not return to work until they are at 100%
n n n n n n n n n n n n
n because if anything less they are "useless to the job".
n n n n n n n n n
What type of test could the therapist use to see if these two factors have a
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
measurable relationship?: Linear regression
n n n n
2. Data analysts at a large metropolitan hospital need to determine risk factors
n n n n n n n n n n n
associated with readmission within 30 days via the hospital's emergency room
n n n n n n n n n n n
among patients with COPD. The variables of interest include age, gender,
n n n n n n n n n n n
n race/ethnicity, insurance status, and family support. Which statistical tech-
n n n n n n n n
n nique should be used?: Regression analysis
n n n n n
3. Several community health centers across a rural state are gathering data on
n n n n n n n n n n n
their pre-diabetic patients and using A1c levels as a baseline measurement to
n n n n n n n n n n n n
include patients in a research project. Three different interventions will be
n n n n n n n n n n n
applied.
n
1 / 12
n n
, Analytical Methods of Healthcare Leaders - D514 n n n n n n
One group of patients will receive a special diet to follow; the second group will
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
work with physical therapists on a regular exercise program; the third group
n n n n n n n n n n n n
will follow the diet and engage in the exercise.
n n n n n n n n n
Which statistical test will be appropriate to use to determine which treatment is
n n n n n n n n n n n n
most effective in controlling pre-diabetes?: ANOVA
n n n n n n
4. A hospital CFO is analyzing the cost benefits of using the patient reminder
n n n n n n n n n n n n
system, which was implemented over a year ago, to see if the automated system
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
results in less missed appointments ("no-shows").
n n n n n n
She is comparing quarterly reports from this past year on volume of patients
n n n n n n n n n n n n
who did not show up to their appointments, to the volume of patients of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
the previous year, who did not show up to their appointments, to see if the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n automated system has proven effective. She is considering other variables as
n n n n n n n n n n
she reviews the data, but is primarily analyzing the number of "no-show"
n n n n n n n n n n n n
patients from last year's quarterly reports to this year's.: time series
n n n n n n n n n n n
5. There are two standard treatments for children with ADHD who display
n n n n n n n n n n
n a specific set of characteristics. One treatment is a cognitive behavioral
n n n n n n n n n n
n intervention, and the other is a dietary and biomedical intervention. Both
n n n n n n n n n n
n treatments have equally strong clinical evidence supporting their efficacy.
n n n n n n n n
2 n n / 12
, Analytical Methods of Healthcare Leaders - D514
n n n n n n
A researcher proposes a comparison of the two interventions to determine
n n n n n n n n n n
3 n n / 12
, Analytical Methods of Healthcare Leaders - D514 n n n n n n
which is preferable. The children will be randomized to one of two groups: half of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n the children will receive the cognitive behavioral intervention and the other half
n n n n n n n n n n n
n of the children will receive the dietary and biomedical intervention. Which test
n n n n n n n n n n n
n is appropriate to determining the preferable treatment?: Cross-sectional
n n n n n n n
6. The vice president, CMO, and Operations Team collected data on resources
n n n n n n n n n n
n used by patients who have undergone coronary bypass and the length of stays for
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n a defined population of patients who received CABG surgery. Since the raw data
n n n n n n n n n n n n
n is complex to discuss and evaluate, the team will use descriptive statistics to
n n n n n n n n n n n n
n analyze the data to support their decisions for recommendations. Which of the
n n n n n n n n n n n
n following descriptive statistics could prove the most useful?: The mean (average)
n n n n n n n n n n
n length of stay and n n n
The mean number of providers seeing each patient each day
n n n n n n n n n
7. Operates through CDC; the National Health Care Surveys are designed to
n n n n n n n n n n
n answer key questions of interest to health care policy makers, public health
n n n n n n n n n n n
n professionals, and researchers.: National Healthcare Survey n n n n n
8. Operates through the CDC: data on birth, death, marriages, divorces, and
n n n n n n n n n n
n fetal deaths.: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)
n n n n n n n
9. Incidence and prevalence of diseases, survival statistics, high-risk popula-
n n n n n n n n
4 n n / 12
1. In conversations with her patients, a physical therapist notices that patients
n n n n n n n n n n
who are on Workman's Compensation and have supportive supervisors, eager
n n n n n n n n n n
for them to return to work, have more positive outcomes in rehabilitation than
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
those patients whose supervisors have a negative attitude toward their
n n n n n n n n n n
n employee's injury: insisting they not return to work until they are at 100%
n n n n n n n n n n n n
n because if anything less they are "useless to the job".
n n n n n n n n n
What type of test could the therapist use to see if these two factors have a
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
measurable relationship?: Linear regression
n n n n
2. Data analysts at a large metropolitan hospital need to determine risk factors
n n n n n n n n n n n
associated with readmission within 30 days via the hospital's emergency room
n n n n n n n n n n n
among patients with COPD. The variables of interest include age, gender,
n n n n n n n n n n n
n race/ethnicity, insurance status, and family support. Which statistical tech-
n n n n n n n n
n nique should be used?: Regression analysis
n n n n n
3. Several community health centers across a rural state are gathering data on
n n n n n n n n n n n
their pre-diabetic patients and using A1c levels as a baseline measurement to
n n n n n n n n n n n n
include patients in a research project. Three different interventions will be
n n n n n n n n n n n
applied.
n
1 / 12
n n
, Analytical Methods of Healthcare Leaders - D514 n n n n n n
One group of patients will receive a special diet to follow; the second group will
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
work with physical therapists on a regular exercise program; the third group
n n n n n n n n n n n n
will follow the diet and engage in the exercise.
n n n n n n n n n
Which statistical test will be appropriate to use to determine which treatment is
n n n n n n n n n n n n
most effective in controlling pre-diabetes?: ANOVA
n n n n n n
4. A hospital CFO is analyzing the cost benefits of using the patient reminder
n n n n n n n n n n n n
system, which was implemented over a year ago, to see if the automated system
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
results in less missed appointments ("no-shows").
n n n n n n
She is comparing quarterly reports from this past year on volume of patients
n n n n n n n n n n n n
who did not show up to their appointments, to the volume of patients of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
the previous year, who did not show up to their appointments, to see if the
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n automated system has proven effective. She is considering other variables as
n n n n n n n n n n
she reviews the data, but is primarily analyzing the number of "no-show"
n n n n n n n n n n n n
patients from last year's quarterly reports to this year's.: time series
n n n n n n n n n n n
5. There are two standard treatments for children with ADHD who display
n n n n n n n n n n
n a specific set of characteristics. One treatment is a cognitive behavioral
n n n n n n n n n n
n intervention, and the other is a dietary and biomedical intervention. Both
n n n n n n n n n n
n treatments have equally strong clinical evidence supporting their efficacy.
n n n n n n n n
2 n n / 12
, Analytical Methods of Healthcare Leaders - D514
n n n n n n
A researcher proposes a comparison of the two interventions to determine
n n n n n n n n n n
3 n n / 12
, Analytical Methods of Healthcare Leaders - D514 n n n n n n
which is preferable. The children will be randomized to one of two groups: half of
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n the children will receive the cognitive behavioral intervention and the other half
n n n n n n n n n n n
n of the children will receive the dietary and biomedical intervention. Which test
n n n n n n n n n n n
n is appropriate to determining the preferable treatment?: Cross-sectional
n n n n n n n
6. The vice president, CMO, and Operations Team collected data on resources
n n n n n n n n n n
n used by patients who have undergone coronary bypass and the length of stays for
n n n n n n n n n n n n n
n a defined population of patients who received CABG surgery. Since the raw data
n n n n n n n n n n n n
n is complex to discuss and evaluate, the team will use descriptive statistics to
n n n n n n n n n n n n
n analyze the data to support their decisions for recommendations. Which of the
n n n n n n n n n n n
n following descriptive statistics could prove the most useful?: The mean (average)
n n n n n n n n n n
n length of stay and n n n
The mean number of providers seeing each patient each day
n n n n n n n n n
7. Operates through CDC; the National Health Care Surveys are designed to
n n n n n n n n n n
n answer key questions of interest to health care policy makers, public health
n n n n n n n n n n n
n professionals, and researchers.: National Healthcare Survey n n n n n
8. Operates through the CDC: data on birth, death, marriages, divorces, and
n n n n n n n n n n
n fetal deaths.: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)
n n n n n n n
9. Incidence and prevalence of diseases, survival statistics, high-risk popula-
n n n n n n n n
4 n n / 12