GCSE Edexcel History 9-1 Weimar Republic & Nazi Germany Full Course Grade 9 Mindmaps

PROBLEMS WORLD WAR ONE
Germanpeoplenotusedtodemocracy politicianswereblamed
for weaknesses WW1ended in 1918 leavingGermany
in government scarred

Article48 lawsdon'thaveto throughReichstag presidentoverpowered
theywere defeatedbycombinedforces
go
Proportionalrepresentation
failedcoalitions smallpartiesgainingseats
Many fromBritainUSA FranceRussia e Italy
thewar waslongeexpensive
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TRENGTHS ÉÉRGFEepuN TheWeimarRepublic 1.1 1918 193
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debtsroseto 150millionmarks



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freespeechefreereligion I completelylostcontrol Germany x abdicated
of
notorepersonorgrouphadtoomuch 19101 new consitutiondrawnup localcouncilsweresetupas a result
power 10thNov1918 FrederichEbertsetupthenew
period
ofGermanhistorybecomesknownas
ESIDENT voted people WeimarRepublic German Republic
by
every
years keypointsofconstitution 11thNov1918 armistacewassignede war was
ANCELOR app.byPresidente
BillofRights of
grantedfreedom speech religion over
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approvedReichstagmajority
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, CHALLENGESFROMLEFT E RIGHT REICHSTAG TREATY OF VERSAILLES
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up
raditionalvalues I oweordernationoverindividual THENATIONALPARTY Signedtheunpopulartreaty efumendered
controlled Republicalwayslinkedtosurrender eharsh
extremeleft
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PARTY
moderatepartiesstruggledtoformcoalitionswhilst agreements

constantlybeingattackedbyLeR
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UTSIDETHEREICH
TheSpartacists communist
ÉARLY CHALLENGE TO REPUBLIC opera m

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artacistUprising 101101
TheWeimarRebalic 1 2 1919 23

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colonies Africax Asiagiven

capturednewspapers e buildingsbut


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damagedtheeconomy military limitedto100,000men
dy planned esquashed
by Freikorps
Republicwaspoliticallyweak land Alsace e LorrainelosttoFrance
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political

Peopleresentedthe November warguilt Article231hadtoacceptthe
controllingBerlin e returningGermanybacktoglorydays
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concernedaboutcommunist
TappPutsch 119201 in November
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heats triggered an attemptoftakeover didn'tstopthem Ebertcalled
any on
Stabintheback troopscouldhavekept
orkersto launchgeneral
strike e rightwinggovfailed ledbyWolfgangKapp
fighting
SD largestpartyinReichstagwantedtorestoreloveorderscaredofcommunism wantedsupportofrisks

376politicalmurders mostlyofleftwing e moderates judgessympathetictorightwing

, g

NVASION OF THE RUHR R


ofpatientsforGermanytopayback
TheFrench ranout theirdebts 1921 reperationsbillannounced

astheyowedtheUSA 2 ofGermany'soutput
Belgiantroopsillegallyenteredthe
Ruhr e took
in 1923French
nns g
goods theiroutcrywas ignored

M Wh crisis.am
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anyout passiveresistance
workerswerekilled theindustry TheWeimarRepublic 1.2 11923

owed causingthecollapse German y
TYPERINFLATION
of
currency nogoodstotrade printedmoremoney
increaseddebts unemployment e ledto ashortage goods war loanswithuselessmoney
of paidoffdebts
Somuchmoneyincirculation becameworthless x
priced

ositives Negatives skyrocketed

peoplecould
payoff peoplecouldn'taffordessentials pricerises moremoneyprinted morepricesrose
didn'triseas fast wheelbarrow
any e mortgages wages carrywages in
fixedrent
forrooms fixedincomepeoplesufferedthemost createdpoliticalinstability

shopsbecamecheap fangsbecameworthless Weimar moreunpopular
armerg apensioners e middleclass