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CNA Prometric - Exam Study Guide Verified A+

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CNA Prometric - Exam Study Guide Verified A+ 1. What type of bedpan is used for residents who cannot assist with raising their hips onto a regular bedpan? A fracture pan, which is a flatter bedpan, is used for residents who cannot assist with raising their hips onto a regular bedpan (A). 2. How much fluid should a healthy person consume daily to maintain health? A healthy person should consume 64 to 96 ounces of fluid each day to maintain health (B). 3. What items are used to take a blood pressure? A stethoscope and a blood pressure cuff, also known as a sphygmomanometer, are used to take a blood pressure (B). 4. What is the purpose of the Nurse Aide Training Competency Evaluation Program? The Nurse Aide Training Competency Evaluation Program makes rules about training and testing nursing assistants, ensuring federal rules are followed in nursing facilities that receive payment from Medicare or Medicaid (A). 5. What is the difference between a policy and a procedure? A policy is a course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs, while a procedure is a method or way of doing something (B). 6. How should nurse aides assist stroke residents to eat? Nurse aides should place food in the resident's field of vision, use assistive devices, watch for signs of choking, and place food in the unaffected/non-paralyzed side of the mouth (C). 7. Why is hand hygiene important? Hand hygiene is the most important thing nurse assistants can do to prevent the spread of disease (A). 8. What conversions are commonly used in medical settings? The conversions 30 mL = 30 cc = 1 oz = 1/8 cup are commonly used in medical settings (B). 9. What does the term "cyanotic" describe? Cyanotic refers to skin that is blue or gray (A). 10. What is military time? Military time is midnight = 0000, 1 am = 0100, and 1 pm = 1300 (C). 11. What are the requirements for CNAs under OBRA? NAs must complete at least 75 hours of training that covers topics like communication, preventing infections, safety, and emergency procedures, and attend regular in-service education (a minimum of 12 hours per year) to keep their skills updated (A). 12. Why is it important to have wrinkle-free linen? Sheets that do not lie flat under the resident's body increase the risk of pressure ulcers because they cut off circulation (B). 13. How should nurse aides communicate with visually-impaired residents? Nurse aides should orient them to where things are when entering a new room, describe things around them without using words like "see, look, watch," use an imaginary clock face as a guide to explain object positions, walk slightly ahead if they need guidance, and encourage them to use their other senses (C). 14. How should nurse aides assist residents recovering from a stroke when walking? Nurse aides should always use a gait belt for safety, stand on the weaker side, support the weaker side, and lead with the stronger side (C). ROM exercises ️put a particular joint through its full arc of motion. The goals are to decrease or prevent contracture or atrophy, improve strength, and increase circulation. Active ROM ️performed by a resident themselves without help. NA role: Encourage

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CNA Prometric - Exam Study Guide Verified A+


1. What type of bedpan is used for residents who cannot assist with raising their hips onto a regular

bedpan?


A fracture pan, which is a flatter bedpan, is used for residents who cannot assist with raising their hips

onto a regular bedpan (A).




2. How much fluid should a healthy person consume daily to maintain health?


A healthy person should consume 64 to 96 ounces of fluid each day to maintain health (B).




3. What items are used to take a blood pressure?


A stethoscope and a blood pressure cuff, also known as a sphygmomanometer, are used to take a

blood pressure (B).




4. What is the purpose of the Nurse Aide Training Competency Evaluation Program?


The Nurse Aide Training Competency Evaluation Program makes rules about training and testing

nursing assistants, ensuring federal rules are followed in nursing facilities that receive payment from

Medicare or Medicaid (A).




5. What is the difference between a policy and a procedure?

, A policy is a course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs, while a

procedure is a method or way of doing something (B).




6. How should nurse aides assist stroke residents to eat?


Nurse aides should place food in the resident's field of vision, use assistive devices, watch for signs of

choking, and place food in the unaffected/non-paralyzed side of the mouth (C).




7. Why is hand hygiene important?


Hand hygiene is the most important thing nurse assistants can do to prevent the spread of disease (A).




8. What conversions are commonly used in medical settings?


The conversions 30 mL = 30 cc = 1 oz = 1/8 cup are commonly used in medical settings (B).




9. What does the term "cyanotic" describe?


Cyanotic refers to skin that is blue or gray (A).




10. What is military time?


Military time is midnight = 0000, 1 am = 0100, and 1 pm = 1300 (C).

, 11. What are the requirements for CNAs under OBRA?


NAs must complete at least 75 hours of training that covers topics like communication, preventing

infections, safety, and emergency procedures, and attend regular in-service education (a minimum of 12

hours per year) to keep their skills updated (A).




12. Why is it important to have wrinkle-free linen?


Sheets that do not lie flat under the resident's body increase the risk of pressure ulcers because they

cut off circulation (B).




13. How should nurse aides communicate with visually-impaired residents?


Nurse aides should orient them to where things are when entering a new room, describe things

around them without using words like "see, look, watch," use an imaginary clock face as a guide to

explain object positions, walk slightly ahead if they need guidance, and encourage them to use their

other senses (C).




14. How should nurse aides assist residents recovering from a stroke when walking?


Nurse aides should always use a gait belt for safety, stand on the weaker side, support the weaker

side, and lead with the stronger side (C).

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