CCRN PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

CCRN PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS A 62-year-old man is admitted with chest pain. His electrocardiogram reveals ST segment elevation and T wave inversion in leads V1 to V4. Aspirin has been given, and morphine titration and nitroglycerin infusion are used to relieve his chest pain. The patient suddenly develops a loud holosystolic murmur at the lower left sternal border, chest pain, and hypotension 5 days after his myocardial infarction. A pulmonary artery catheter is inserted. Which of the following parameters would be noted in this patient? A. Increase in venous oxygen saturation (SvO2) B. Decrease in pulmonary artery occlusive pressure (PAOP) C. Decrease in cardiac output D. Increase in systolic blood pressure (BP) - Answer- . A patient arrived in the emergency department with complaints of chest pain. The 12- lead electrocardiogram shows ST segment elevation in leads V3 and V4. Occlusion of the affected coronary artery most likely would affect perfusion to which portion of the conduction system? A. Sinoatrial (SA) node B. Bachmann's bundle C. Atrioventricular (AV) node D. Bundle of His - Answer- Which of the following would not be expected in a postoperative cardiac surgery patient with a cardiac tamponade? A. Muffled heart sounds B. Increase in drainage from the mediastinal tube C. Jugular venous distention (JVD) D. Pulsus paradoxus - Answer- A patient with acute anterior myocardial infarction develops a third-degree atrioventricular block with a ventricular escape rhythm with a rate of 38 beats/min. What would be the best immediate intervention? A. Atropine 1 mg B. Transcutaneous pacemaker C. Transvenous pacemaker D. Epinephrine 1 mg - Answer- An aortic tear commonly is associated with which of the following? A. Acceleration-deceleration injury B. Barotrauma C. Penetrating injury of the chest wall D. Blunt force injury to the chest wall - Answer- Which of the following is the preferred lead for ST segment monitoring for a patient with a suspected right coronary artery occlusion? A.I B. aVR C. III D. V1 - Answer- A 55-year-old man with a long history of alcoholism continues to drink alcohol and now has alcoholic cardiomyopathy, a form of dilated cardiomyopathy. Which of the following statements about dilated cardiomyopathy is incorrect? A.It was previously called idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis. B. It causes gross enlargement of the heart