. 10 min
min Mumbai
megacita e Warsaw
city
Krakow Poznan , Kielce
city ,
large town Ostrowiec
small town Potanic
Enbrice
municipal village municipality-gmina
Village Wola Szygietkowa
URBAN GROWTH RATE
Europe Asia
Poland UGR :
, 02%
0 Cambodia urban
growth rate : 2. 73 %
.
Population growth : -0 .
13 % Population growth : 1 . 52 %
Urban Urban 21 2 %
population 60 5 %
population
: .
: .
High emigration rate (to W .
Europe) Huge disparities in standard of living in rural and urban areas
Popular counter-urbanization due
Rural standard of is
living not
significantly lower
SHOPPING HIERARCHY
sphere of
influence high order
centre
RETAIL
voivodeship PARK :
Janki
all ion
reg SUPERSTORES : Anchan ,
/local area
IKEA
·
A
city HIGH STREET : Kohlmarkt, Vienna
expensive
+ surburbs
district SHOPPING PARADE
Pawiloy
:
a
cheap
Local CORNER SHOPS Zabka , Odido
, :
Spar , 7 eleven
low order
centre
quantity
KIELCE , POLAND :
RETAIL PARK
Characteristics and
factors that influenced Shopping
localization of Echo Mall
e
-
major shopping centre in
Swigtoknyskie Voivodeship ,
10th
largest shopping mall :
70000 m
·
the
greatest of businesses apr 300
:
amount .
9 min customers 50 min PLN
annually , revenues
Echo :
y
,
national roads
country cross here
thousands of jobs