CPCE exam questions with complete solutions 2024

CPCE examHuman factor psychology - correct answer studies ways to improve the design and function of machines and the work environment to better meet the needs of human users Freud's stages - correct answer 1.Oral stage (Birth- 1 year) - The mouth, sucking, swallowing 2.Anal Stage (1-3 years)- The anus, withholding or expelling feces 3.Phallic Stage (3-6 years)- the penis or clitoris, masturbation 4. Latency Stage ( 6- puberty)- no sexual motivation 5. Genital Stage (puberty-death)- the penis or vagina, sexual intercourse Erik Erikson stages - correct answer 1.Trust vs. mistrust (Birth to 12 - 18 months) 2. Autonomy vs. shame & doubt (19 months- 3 yrs) 3. Initiative vs. guilt (3 to 5 years) 4.Industry vs. inferiority (5 to 12 years) 5. Identity vs. role confusion. (12 to 18) 6. Intimacy vs. isolation. (18 to 40) 7. Generativity vs. Stagnation (40 to 65). 8. Integrity Vs. Dispair (65 to death) Freud's stages are - correct answer Psychosexual Erik Erikson's stages are - correct answer Psychosocial Ego psychologists believe? - correct answer believe in man's powers of reasoning to control behavior what psychoanalyst created a developmental theory which encompass the entire life span? - correct answer Erik Erikson When beginning a counseling relationship, you are ethically required to - correct answer Discuss the limitations of confidentiality The statement, "the ego is dependent on the id," would most likely reflect the work of - correct answer Sigmund Freud Jean Piaget's theory has four stages. The correct order from stage 1 to stage 4 is - correct answer sensorimotor (0-2 year old), preoperations (2-7 years old) concrete operations (7-11 years old) formal operations (11- adulthood) Some behavioral scientists have been critical of the Swiss child psychologist Jean Piaget's developmental research inasmuch as - correct answer his findings were often derived from observing his own children. A tall skinny pitcher of water is emptied into a small squatty pitcher. A child indicates that she feels the small pitcher has less water. The child has not yet mastered - correct answer conservation. In Piagetian literature, conservation would most likely refer to - correct answer volume or mass. A child masters conservation in the Piagetian stage known as - correct answer concrete operations—ages 7 to 11 _______ expanded on Piaget's conceptualization of moral development. - correct answer Lawrence Kohlberg According to Piaget, a child masters the concept of reversibility in the third stage, known as concrete operations or concrete operational thought. This notion suggests - correct answer one can undo an action, hence an object can return to its initial shape During a thunderstorm, a 6-year-old child in Piaget's stage of preoperational thought (stage 2) says, "The rain is following me." This is an example of - correct answer egocentrism- the individual focuses on their own wellbeing and interests even if it risks others wellbeing