Exam 2 Q&A Comprehensive ATI
,What are the 4 characteristics of life? -
CORRECT ANSWER-1. Energy
2. Development/Growth
3. Reproduction
4. Population/Evolving
What is the difference between
Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells? -
CORRECT ANSWER-Prokaryotes - NO
nucleus
Eukaryotes - nucleus and other
structures
What is the difference between Active
and Passive Transport? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Active - proteins move against
the concentration gradient (L -> H)
,Passive - proteins move with the
concentration gradient (H -> L)
the cell's DNA - CORRECT ANSWER-
Nucleus
powerhouse of the cell - CORRECT
ANSWER-Mitochondria
helps proteins go in/out of the cell -
CORRECT ANSWER-Rough Endoplasmic
Reticulum
assembles membranes and functions in
the cell - CORRECT ANSWER-Smooth
Endoplasmic Reticulum
, mailbox - packages products for
transport - CORRECT ANSWER-Golgi
Apparatus
breaks down garbage - CORRECT
ANSWER-Lysosome
assembles proteins - CORRECT ANSWER-
Ribosome
outside of the nucleus - CORRECT
ANSWER-Cytoplasm
What is the structure and function of the
cell membrane? - CORRECT ANSWER-It
serves as the cell's skin that controls
what goes into and out of the cell