LATESTUPDATE(2024)QUESTION
&ANSWERS
PNHESIEXITV4
1.Thenurseiscaringforapre-adolescentclientinskeletalDunloptraction.Which
nursinginterventionisappropriateforthischild?
A)Makecertainthechildismaintainedincorrectbodyalignment.
B)Besurethetractionweightstouchtheendofthebed.
C)Adjusttheheadandfootofthebedforthechild'scomfort
D)Releasethetractionfor15-20minutesevery6hoursPRN.
ThecorrectanswerisA:Makecertainthechildismaintainedincorrectbodyalignment.
2.Thenurseisassessingahealthychildatthe2yearcheckup.Whichofthefollowing
shouldthenursereportimmediatelytothehealthcareprovider?
A)Heightandweightpercentilesvarywidely
B)Growthpatternappearstohaveslowed
C)Recumbentandstandingheightaredifferent
D)Shorttermweightchangesareuneven
ThecorrectanswerisA:Heightandweightpercentilesvarywidely
3.Theparentsofa2year-oldchildreportthathehasbeenholdinghisbreathwhenever
hehastempertantrums.Whatisthebestactionbythenurse?
A)Teachtheparentshowtoperformcardiopulmonaryresuscitation
B)Recommendthattheparentsgiveinwhenheholdshisbreathtopreventanoxia
C)Advisetheparentstoignorebreathholdingbecausebreathingwillbeginasareflex
D)Instructtheparentsonhowtoreasonwiththechildaboutpossibleharmfuleffects
ThecorrectanswerisC:Advisetheparentstoignorebreathholdingbecausebreathing
willbeginasareflex 4.Thenurseisassessingaclientintheemergencyroom.Whichstatementsuggeststhat
theproblemisacuteangina?
A)"Mypainisdeepinmychestbehindmysternum."
B)"WhenIsitupthepaingetsworse."
C)"AsItakeadeepbreaththepaingetsworse."
D)"Thepainisrighthereinmystomacharea."
ThecorrectanswerisA:"Mypainisdeepinmychestbehindmysternum."
.
5.Thenurseisassessingthementalstatusofaclientadmittedwithpossibleorganicbrain
disorder.Whichofthesequestionswillbestassessthefunctionoftheclient'srecent