Psych test 2 (part2) question n answers graded A+ 2023 passed

Psych test 2it is considered to have a biological basis Which of the following statements about temperament is true? temperament in infancy predicted later development in some respects In Thomas and Chess' longitudinal study, they classified the infants into their three categories and then followed these infants as they developed into adulthood. What did they find? easy The most common classification for the babies in Thomas and Chess' original study was the category of __________. self-regulation Mary Rothbart and her colleagues have kept some of the Thomas and Chess temperament qualities, such as activity level and attention span, but also added a dimension of __________. a slow-to-warm up baby whose parents are patient and understanding Which of the following best illustrates a good fit between caregiver and child? in the second or third month When do social smiles first appear? shame Which of the following emotions would an infant likely display later in development than the others? emotional contagion Which of the following emotions would an infant likely display later in development than the others? fathers are usually remote or absent during the first year Which of the following statements about infants across cultures is true? infants are with their mothers almost constantly during the early months of life Combining what scholars have learned from observing infants in a variety of different cultures today, along with what other scholars have learned from studying human evolutionary history and the history of human societies, what is one of the things that infants' social worlds have in common across most cultures? trust versus mistrust Baby Hibiki feels safe and secure with his mother and knows that she will feed him, keep him warm, and love him. Because of the solid emotional foundation he has at home, Hibiki is likely to come to believe that he can count on others in his social world and that they too are worthy of love. Hibiki is likely to successfully resolve what Erik Erikson called the __________ crisis evolutionary The origins of Bowlby's theory were in __________ theory the first attachment relationship Both Erikson and Bowlby viewed __________ as crucial to future emotional and social development. cephalocaudal principle Dayle goes to the doctor and expresses concern that her infant's head is too big for his body. The doctor tells her that this is normal because of the __________. 25% The neonate's brain is about __________ the size of an adult's brain 16-17 Neonates sleep for __________ hours a day in periods of a few hours fat Infants need more __________ in their diets than at any later point in life, to fuel the growth of their bodies and (especially) their brains. first Most infant mortality takes place during the __________ month of life a visual cliff Gibson and Walk designed an experiment where they made a glass-covered table with a checkered pattern below the glass that created __________. protein According to the World Health Organization, about one fourth of children worldwide have diets deficient in __________