Pharmacology Midterm Ivy Tech Questions With Complete Solutions

Medications determined to have an abuse potential? correct answer: Controlled substances In the number 625.3019, which number is in the tenths position? correct answer: 3 What is the Idiosyncratic action of a drug? correct answer: Rare and unpredictable adverse reaction to drugs What is a side effect of a drug? correct answer: An expected but unintended effect of the drug What is a contraindication? correct answer: A reason against prescribing the drug What does Metabolism mean? correct answer: Drugs are chemically altered by the liver What does absorption mean? correct answer: The process by which a drug is taken into the body and moves from the site of administration into the blood. What does excretion mean? correct answer: Process of elimination of drug molecules from the body, usually by the urinary system What does distribution mean? correct answer: Process in which the circulatory system transports a drug throughout the body and drug molecules eventually diffuse out of the bloodstream to the site of action Drugs that bind to a receptor and prevent a response are called? correct answer: Antagonist Agonist correct answer: Drug molecule that binds to a receptor and causes a response Synergist correct answer: Drug that enhances the effect of another drug Hypersensitivity correct answer: Allergic response resulting from previous exposure to the drug or a similar drug What is solubility? correct answer: Ability of a drug to be dissolved What is the process of distribution? correct answer: When drug molecules diffuse out of the blood stream to the site of action Duration of a drug is correct answer: The time between onset and disappearance of drug effects The term systemic effect means correct answer: A drugs effects throughout the entire body