Human Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam Solved 100%

Which of the following terms refers to the sum of all chemical reaction of a cell? Metabolism Reproduction Homeostasis Adaptability Responsiveness - Answer Metabolism Which of the following terms refers to the maintenance of the body's internal environment within narrow physiological limits, or "steady state"? Metabolism Reproduction Adaptability Responsiveness Homeostasis - Answer Homeostasis What is the term that refers to the the microscopic study of cells? Embryology Cytology Histology Pathology Gross anatomy - Answer Cytology What is the term that refers to the microscopic study of tissues? Cytology Histology Embryology Pathology Gross anatomy - Answer Histolgy Anatomy refers to ____(1)____, as physiology refers to ____(2)____. (1) growth, (2) structure (1) growth, (2) function (1) function, (2) form (1) form, (2) function - Answer Form, Function Which of the following correctly lists the levels of organization from least complex to most complex? 1. Cellular 2. Chemical 3. Organ System 4. Tissue 5. Organ 1, 2, 5, 4, 3 2, 1, 4, 5, 3 2, 1, 5, 4, 3 3, 5, 4, 1, 2 - Answer Chemical, Cellular, Tissue, Organ, Organ System Which of the following levels of organization does a protein belong to? Cellular Organ Tissue Chemical - Answer Chemical Which of the following levels of organization does the heart belong to? Cellular Tissue Organ Chemical - Answer Organ Which of the following systems of the human body is NOT correctly matched to its function and major organs? A-Digestive system - mouth, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine; responsible for ingestion, digestion, absorption of nutrients, and elimination of feces B-Lymphatic system - lungs, trachea, and diaphragm; responsible for inhalation of oxygen, exhalation of carbon dioxide, and gas exchange between the alveoli and bloodstream C-Circulatory system - blood, blood vessels, and heart; responsible for the transport and distribution of blood, respiratory gases, nutrients, wastes, hormones, etc. D-Endocrine system - pituitary gland, adrenal gland, thyroid gland, pancreas, and thymus; responsible for the secretion of hormones for the purpose of regulating growth and metabolic process within body cells. - Answer B