NURS 251 Pharmacology; Module 7 Exam Study Guide | Latest Update Graded A+

NURS 251 Pharmacology; Module 7 Exam Study Guide (Latest Update Graded A+). GERD Depending on the severity of the disease, the recommended treatment may differ. In mild-moderate GERD, the H2 antagonists are a great option. They have a longer duration of action than alternatives such as an OTC antacid and provide good relief. However, in severe GERD or in cases where there is ulcerative damage, PPIs are considered first line therapy. Lifestyle modifications are a critical part of the management of peptic ulcers and GERD. Recommendations include smoking cessation, avoiding caffeine and alcohol, as well as reducing stress. If possible, NSAIDs should be avoided. If the patient is overweight, weight loss can help. If the patient has symptoms at night, it is recommended to elevate their bed. List the various antiemetic drugs. (1) Anticholinergics, (2) Antihistamines, (3) Antidopaminergics, (4) Neurokinin antagonists, (5) Prokinetics, and (6) Serotonin blockers. Question 13 Explain how anticholinergics and serotonin blockers work to decrease nausea.