ENDOCRINE GLANDS AND THEIR HORMONES
PINEAL GLAND
•
melatonin : produced HYPOTHALAMUS
in response to darkness Thyrotropin releasing hormone
_
•
-
circadian
helps with timing Dopamine
•
rhythms and with sleep Growth hormone hormone
releasing
°
-
.
;"*±÷É;÷: ÷;É÷¥;É?;÷¥:;;÷÷¥÷;;\
Darker environment somatostatin
§
melatonin
◦
= more
É÷"%÷÷÷÷÷"*
" " " " """ " " " " " " " "" " " " """ " " " " "" " "" "
◦
"
"
corticotropin in releasing hormone
•
-
THYROID AND •
oxytocin
PARATHYROID GLANDS .
4,1
Triiodothyronine Both hormones
•
PITUITARY GLAND
Thyroxine help control the body 's Anterior Pituitary Posterior Pituitary
•
metabolism maintain ence
weight energy " "" "
:
,
levels hair and nail internal temperature Thyroid stimulating
•
growth Vasopressin
•
¥
-
, ,
Adrenocortico trophic Anti diuretic
• • -
THYMUS Intermediate
Follicle-stimulating Pituitary
•
""
Luteinizing Melanocyte stimulant
• • -
Thymulin ion of immune cell Prolactin ing hormone
•
◦
transformation / selection and
§
.
"""" " " "" " " """ " "
"° " " "
•
Gastrin These hormones
Insulin like Ghrelin specific
•
growth have
• -
factor lsomatomedin) Neuropeptide Y individual
•
Angiotensin ogen somatostatin
•
roles
assisting
•
Angiotensin Histamine
•
with
•
regulation
•oMYoay
•
Thrombopoietin
•
Endothelin of secretion ,
•
Hepicidin / regulates iron absorption and digestion ,
"
÷ÉÉÉ
" " " " " """ "
"" "" "
"
""
◦
secret in PANCREAS
Insulin
'
. nin ◦
⑨ Glucagon
•
§
KIDNEYS
°
Somatostatin
polypeptide
•
•
Renin pancreatic
Erythropoietin
•
calcitriol.n.mn
•
.. . . . . . .. . .
REPRODUCTIVE GLANDS Adrenal Medulla
um , ,
µq www..am,
•
)
.
//
•
Progesterone
•
Mineralocorticoids
\
Androstenedione Androgens
◦ •
•
Estrogens \ •
Adrenaline
◦
Inhibits •
Noradrenaline
•
Dopamine
TESTES •
Enkephalin
"
•
Androgens UTERUS ( PREGNANT ) PLACENTA ( PREGNANT)
◦
Estradiol •
Prolactin •
progesterone •
Human chorionic Gonadotropin in
Inhibin Relax in Estrogens Human Placental Lactogen Inhibin
• • • • •
.
?⃝
?⃝
PINEAL GLAND
•
melatonin : produced HYPOTHALAMUS
in response to darkness Thyrotropin releasing hormone
_
•
-
circadian
helps with timing Dopamine
•
rhythms and with sleep Growth hormone hormone
releasing
°
-
.
;"*±÷É;÷: ÷;É÷¥;É?;÷¥:;;÷÷¥÷;;\
Darker environment somatostatin
§
melatonin
◦
= more
É÷"%÷÷÷÷÷"*
" " " " """ " " " " " " " "" " " " """ " " " " "" " "" "
◦
"
"
corticotropin in releasing hormone
•
-
THYROID AND •
oxytocin
PARATHYROID GLANDS .
4,1
Triiodothyronine Both hormones
•
PITUITARY GLAND
Thyroxine help control the body 's Anterior Pituitary Posterior Pituitary
•
metabolism maintain ence
weight energy " "" "
:
,
levels hair and nail internal temperature Thyroid stimulating
•
growth Vasopressin
•
¥
-
, ,
Adrenocortico trophic Anti diuretic
• • -
THYMUS Intermediate
Follicle-stimulating Pituitary
•
""
Luteinizing Melanocyte stimulant
• • -
Thymulin ion of immune cell Prolactin ing hormone
•
◦
transformation / selection and
§
.
"""" " " "" " " """ " "
"° " " "
•
Gastrin These hormones
Insulin like Ghrelin specific
•
growth have
• -
factor lsomatomedin) Neuropeptide Y individual
•
Angiotensin ogen somatostatin
•
roles
assisting
•
Angiotensin Histamine
•
with
•
regulation
•oMYoay
•
Thrombopoietin
•
Endothelin of secretion ,
•
Hepicidin / regulates iron absorption and digestion ,
"
÷ÉÉÉ
" " " " " """ "
"" "" "
"
""
◦
secret in PANCREAS
Insulin
'
. nin ◦
⑨ Glucagon
•
§
KIDNEYS
°
Somatostatin
polypeptide
•
•
Renin pancreatic
Erythropoietin
•
calcitriol.n.mn
•
.. . . . . . .. . .
REPRODUCTIVE GLANDS Adrenal Medulla
um , ,
µq www..am,
•
)
.
//
•
Progesterone
•
Mineralocorticoids
\
Androstenedione Androgens
◦ •
•
Estrogens \ •
Adrenaline
◦
Inhibits •
Noradrenaline
•
Dopamine
TESTES •
Enkephalin
"
•
Androgens UTERUS ( PREGNANT ) PLACENTA ( PREGNANT)
◦
Estradiol •
Prolactin •
progesterone •
Human chorionic Gonadotropin in
Inhibin Relax in Estrogens Human Placental Lactogen Inhibin
• • • • •
.
?⃝
?⃝
