CSET Spanish Subtest IV Instruction and Assessment fully solved 2023

CSET Spanish Subtest IV Instruction and Assessment fully solved 2023indirect vocabulary learning occurs when students hear or see words used in many different contexts. for example, through conversations with adults, being read to, and reading extensively on their own. Context Clues (vocabulary instruction) -Hints about the meaning of an unknown word that are provided in the words, phrases, and sentences that surround the word. Include definitions, restatements, examples or description -Because students learn most word meanings indirectly, or from context, it is important that they learn to use these effectively Integrated language Study Language varies depending upon the audience; has structural rules, patterns and convections; and changes over times with continued use. It entails speaking, listening and writing. Improving students' listening and speaking skills Set a positive example by listening carefully to each student. Set up listening situations: one-on-one, small groups, formal speeches, orals reading student presentations and class discussions Improving students' reading and writing skills Read to the class frequently with expression and enthusiasm. Assign different genre such as novel, poetry, biographies etc... Allow student to read and lead a class discussion about the topic. Literary sociogram A diagram of how the characters in a story are related. Illustrates students' understanding of and insight into the text, explores their ability to make inferences, and enhances critical thinking. Plot profile Timeline of events and their impact upon and importance to the development of the story. This graphic illustration help the students understand how the story is structured and enhances their analytical and critical thinking skills. Language voice sound and written symbols representing these sounds, in combinations and patterns, used to express and communicate thoughts and feelings. vocabulary the body of words used in a particular language. pronunciation the accepted standard of how a word sounds when spoken grammar in a language, a system of rules that enables us to communicate with and understand others Components of Language Reading Writing Speaking Hearing/Listening Reading process of understanding written information and ideas. Reasons for reading memorizing, learning, comprehension, skimming, scanning and proofreading Proofreading detects errors in grammar and content Skimming and scanning used to process large quantities of informations quickly when just surface comprehension is needed. memorizing remembers and stores information for later retrieval. understanding, comprehension main reasons most people read Methods used to teach other languages than English -grammar-based -communication-based -content-based Grammar-based method teach students the rules of the target language including structure, function and vocabulary. Communication-based method how to use the target method in everyday realistic situations. Content base method teaches students grammar and vocabulary, and uses written assignments in order to practice these skills.