HSA final exam questions and answers 100% correct

HSA final exam questions and answers 100% correct Diane and Steve care for Steve's elderly mother. They have planned a vacation to Disney World and cannot take Steve's mom. Which care option should they explore? Respite Care The Act for the Relief of Sick and Disabled Seamen: taxed the salaries of sailors' Responsibilities of state departments of health include all of the following except: assuring the safety of food, cosmetics, and medications annually All of the following are examples of curative research except: Reducing symptoms for menopause ADLs are: Activities of Daily Living Which of the following is not true about cost benefit analysis? It compares efficacy of drugs versus devices A diagnosis of mental illness is determined: through a combination of objective and subjective data Which of the following is NOT a department of the DHHS? National Eye Institute Nursing homes account for ___________% of the total LTC given. 4 All of the following are categories of nursing home care except: ADF Which of the following is NOT true about worksite-based programs for health promotion and disease prevention? For every $1 spent on wellness programs, the employer saves $10 in health insurance costs 20 people died from cardiovascular disease this year is a(n) _______________ measure. mortality Of the group over age 85 that requires assistance, __________ are in nursing homes. greater than 5% and less than 10% What percent of adults age 85 and older require ADL or IADL assistance? 20% This agency works to provide health care to people who live in areas where health care is not readily available Health Resources and Services Administration Which of the following countries does not have a variant of the single payer system? Australia All of the following are true about home health care except: The number of clients is decreasing Mexico was in the world spotlight in 2009 because of: The pandemic of the H1N1 flu outbreak This agency maintains national health statistics: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention The first hospital in Mexico was founded in: 1791 Which of the following is NOT true about the Ayurevedic system? Health or illness depends on eating the proper amount of food in each food group This medical disorder involves the body, mood, and thoughts Depression Control describes research designed to: decrease the symptoms/severity of a disease All of the following are true about ELSI except: ELSI is concerned with cost/benefit issues in pharmaceuticals All of the following are ways a new drug is marketed in the United States except: asking the FDA to advertise the drug The mortality rate for mothers and infants in the U.S. is ranked ____ in the world. 13th Medical technology is: therapeutic and diagnostic devices used by health professionals to prevent, treat, and medically assist and diagnose illness In Mexico, health care is delivered by all of the following except: Ayurevedic practitioners All of the following are true about an IND except: it is first approved by an Institutional Review Board The medical technology industry employs about _____________ people. 423,000 All of the following are phases of prevention research except: determining health disparities The two impairments most likely to result in the need for residential long term care are: continence control and transferring All of the following are settings in which LTC may take place except: clinics This legislation required labeling of drugs and food additives. Food and Drug Act of 1906 The oldest national health care system is in: The United Kingdom The State Care Acts: centralized financial responsibility for the care of individuals with mental illness in every state government Gene correction research is being used in the treatment of: Parkinson's disease Which of the following is NOT a role of the Canadian federal government? Pay for dentistry Which of the following is NOT a center of the NIH? National Heart Association Pharmaceuticals are: bioactive agents for therapeutic purposes Epidemiologists investigate all of the following except: the genetic material of a bacterium Several hundred people participate in this drug-testing phase. Phase 11 Health literacy is: the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic information and services needed to make appropriate decisions about their health. In 2007 the United States spent __________on prescription drugs. more than $200 billion but less than $250 billion The federal government's expenditure for health care research equals about _____ billion a year. 30 Which of the following countries does not have a single payer system? India A CT scan is a: Computerized axial tomography Autonomy means: self-rule The medical system in Mexico is a three-part system with different levels of care, provider payments, etc. Which of the following is NOT one of the three parts? Comprehensive ____% of health care in Canada is funded publicly and delivered privately 75 Deinstitutionalization of people committed to psychiatric hospitals and changes in psychiatric treatment led to all of the following except: fewer treatment options Which of the following is NOT an ethical issue in mental health? Ageism Which of the following is not a variable strongly related to the level of actual and received health within a population? Cultural competency Which of the following is NOT true about state spending on tobacco control? States use a large percentage of funds for tobacco control programs. The Act for the Relief of Sick and Disabled Seamen also resulted in the: U.S. Public Health Service In Rights theory, health care is described as a: basic human and citizen right This agency provides health care for 25% of Americans. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Asylums are indicative of which mental illness treatment period? Moral All of the following are positive advances that have occurred within the Mexican health care system except: life expectancy is now 80 The life expectancy in Sweden is: 81 years old The most prevalent reason for home health care visits is: cardiovascular illness Which of the following is not an example of control therapy? Immunization Monitoring is: determining if there is more or less of a disease than in the past This system of care provision in Mexico that covers 3% of the population, caters to the wealthy and tourists, and makes high quality care accessible is the: private system The CDC: works with state health departments and other community organizations to monitor disease and help prevent outbreaks Paternalism means: Father knows best Which of the following is NOT true about the human services sector? Self-help groups play a major role for this group Fiber optics, microwave, and cryotherapy are used in: minimally invasive surgery Staffing ratios in long term care are _____________ in hospitals less than All of the following are categories of nursing home ownership EXCEPT: union All of the following gene therapies have been approved by the FDA except: gene replacement Surveillance is: the continuous search for and documentation of disease Research suggest that those who are not health literate experience almost ____% more hospitalizations than their health literate counterparts. 40` Mexico spends about ______ per capita in health care expenditures. $800 The early French settlers founded Catholic hospitals in the: 1800's This area of public health collects data on the number of sexually transmitted diseases. Surveillance A LTC system that would provide physical, social, mental health, and financial support would be considered: a continuum of care Health care research is conducted by all of the following except: the UMW The medical technology industry reinvests _____% of sales in research and development. 11 Which of these resulted in an identified need for public health agencies? Report of the Sanitary Commission of Massachusetts All of the following are true about the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) except: it was founded in 1900 The delivery of health care is ethically special because of all of the following except: medical technology companies often make up large profits Which of the following does NOT describe how the market economy model works costs are usually contained Which of the following does not describe the Japanese health care system? The system is the same as that in Scandinavia The discovery in the late 20th century that there was a biochemical basis for some of the major categories of mental illness led to all of the following changes except: from treatments relying on drug therapy to somatic and physical treatments This legislation required drug safety testing. Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 Prevention describes research designed to keep the disease from occurring All of the following are true about the NIH except: it only approves prevention research In 2009 the influenza virus that was spreading around the world was the: H1N1 100,000 total cases of cardiovascular disease is a(n) ______________ measure. prevalence Policy development is the collective decision about what actions are most appropriate for the health of the state or nation A single payer system is described by all of the following except: this is the system in the U.S. The federal government became the largest broker of health care in the world when: Medicare and Medicaid were established in 1965 Which of the following is NOT a category of human resource components in mental health care? Home health sector Kantian theory: tells people they ought to treat others as they want to be treated themselves All of the following statements are true except: faulty genes cannot be corrected, only identified Morbidity is the number of cases a specific disease in a specific period of time per unit of population Which of the following is not true about NIH research grants? the NIH receives 3,ooo grant applications quarterly In 2006 the life expectancy in the U.S. was: 77 years Hyperventilation and tachycardia often accompany: panic disorder Gene recombination is: swapping an abnormal gene for a normal gene Public health focuses on: Preventive measures The average age of all assisted living residents is: greater than 80 but less than 100 years old The United States health care system is described as: a market economy model The principal agency responsible for protecting the nation's health is the: Department of Health and Human Services The FDA does NOT require the following in direct-to-consumer advertising: the cost of the drug compared to other drugs must be stated Which of the following does NOT describe the Canadian health care delivery system? It is described as a market economy model All of the following describe the market economy model except: it is used to assess cultural competency Dr. Smith wants the hospital to purchase a new imaging device he has seen at a medical technology conference. The hospital agrees to make the purchase immediately. This is an example of: a market-driven approach The FDA assures the safety of foods, cosmetics, and medications An estimated __________ of tobacco-related deaths are the result of secondhand smoke exposure. 49,000 Cigarette smoking is responsible for ________ deaths per year 443,000 Which of the following is NOT an aspect of culture that impacts health care? Leisure practices All of the following are IADL except: bathing Subcultures are: groups that share many elements of mainstream culture but maintain distinctive customs and lifestyles 100 new cases of cardiovascular disease is a(n) _________________measure. incidence The system of care in Mexico that covers wage earners, state employees, and the military is the: public system Mental illness, including drug abuse, affects_______________ of the U.S. population. greater than 20% Which of the following is NOT true about women's health? In most states 75% of women have health insurance.