BIOS 251 (BIOS251) BIOS 251 Lab Practicum Study Guide Jan And Feb 2021

BIOS 251 Lab Practicum Study Guide 30 questions @ 3 pts each = 90 pts You have 90 minutes for this exam. Surface Anatomy: Be able to identify and describe each location 1. Anterior body landmarks and their definitions: Abdominal Acromial Antebrachial Antecubital Axillary Brachial Buccal Carpal Cervical Coxal Digital Femoral fibular (peroneal) frontal inguinal mammary mental nasal oral orbital palmar patellar pedal pelvic pubic sternal tarsal thoracic umbilical 2. Posterior body landmarks: Acromial Brachial Calcaneal Cephalic Femoral Gluteal Lumbar Occipital Olecranal Otic Perineal Plantar Popliteal Sacral Scapular Vertebral Body Direction and Orientation 1. Demonstrate the anatomical position. 2. Define the following terms. Use this terminology to describe the placement of a body structure along the body’s axis, or its relative closeness to the body’s surface, or its relationship between different structures when the body is in the a. Anatomical position. b. Superior/inferior c. Anterior/posterior d. Medial/lateral e. Cephalad (cranial)/caudal f. Proximal/distal g. Superior (external)/deep (internal) h. Dorsal/ventral i. Ipsilateral (same side)/contralateral (opposite side) Body Planes and Sections 1. Sagittal plane a. Midsagittal (median) b. Parasagittal 2. Frontal (coronal) plane 3. Transverse (horizontal) plane a. Cross sections 4. Oblique (diagonal) plane