Intro to criminology notes-
Key areas of enquiry-
How do we define crime?
What are the causes?
What do we do with those who commit crime?
Politics
Politics
/
Econo/
Intern
Intern mics
ational Econo
ational
Relatio
Law
ns mics Law
Relatio
ns
Criminology
Psycho Social
Psycho
logy Social
Policy
logy Criminology Policy
Anthro Sociol
Anthro
pology Sociol
ogy
pology Histor ogy
Histor
y
y
History List for criminology-
• 1750/60s -The Classical School and Beccaria
• Fielding’s London policing experiments
• 1780s - Bentham’s panopticon
• 1820s - Collection of criminal statistics
• 1870s - The Italian or Positivist School and Lombroso
• 1870/00s- Heredity and criminal families
• 1910s - Intelligence theories Twin research, somatotypes and endocrinology
• Durkheim and functionalist criminology
• Early African American socio-criminology
• 1920s - Psychoanalytic theories
• 1920/30s - Early Chicago School Zonal theory, life story research
• 1930s -Anomie theory
• 1930/40s-Differential association
• 1960s -Neo-Chicago School
• 1960/70s- Subcultural theory, labelling theory, Control theory, Marxist/conflict
Criminologies
• 1970s - Moral panic theory,
• New criminology
• Critical criminology
• Birmingham Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies
• The political economy of crime
• The justice model
• Administrative/actuarial criminology
Key areas of enquiry-
How do we define crime?
What are the causes?
What do we do with those who commit crime?
Politics
Politics
/
Econo/
Intern
Intern mics
ational Econo
ational
Relatio
Law
ns mics Law
Relatio
ns
Criminology
Psycho Social
Psycho
logy Social
Policy
logy Criminology Policy
Anthro Sociol
Anthro
pology Sociol
ogy
pology Histor ogy
Histor
y
y
History List for criminology-
• 1750/60s -The Classical School and Beccaria
• Fielding’s London policing experiments
• 1780s - Bentham’s panopticon
• 1820s - Collection of criminal statistics
• 1870s - The Italian or Positivist School and Lombroso
• 1870/00s- Heredity and criminal families
• 1910s - Intelligence theories Twin research, somatotypes and endocrinology
• Durkheim and functionalist criminology
• Early African American socio-criminology
• 1920s - Psychoanalytic theories
• 1920/30s - Early Chicago School Zonal theory, life story research
• 1930s -Anomie theory
• 1930/40s-Differential association
• 1960s -Neo-Chicago School
• 1960/70s- Subcultural theory, labelling theory, Control theory, Marxist/conflict
Criminologies
• 1970s - Moral panic theory,
• New criminology
• Critical criminology
• Birmingham Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies
• The political economy of crime
• The justice model
• Administrative/actuarial criminology