Psychology 100 Exam 1 UPDATED ACTUAL
Questions | CORRECT Answers | 2026
• The view that psychology should be an objective science that studies only observable
human activity without reference to mental processes is known as:
A. behaviorism.
B. cognitive neuroscience.
C. humanistic psychology.
D. positive psychology. . CORRECT ANSWER: A. behaviorism
• Looking inward and reporting your immediate sensations, images, and feelings is a
process called:
A. cognitive neuroscience.
B. behaviorism.
C. introspection.
D. humanistic psychology. . CORRECT ANSWER: C. introspection
• In the 1960s, the cognitive revolution in psychology involved a renewal of interest in
the scientific study of:
A. unconscious motives.
B. learned behaviors.
C. mental processes.
D. computers. . CORRECT ANSWER: C. mental processes
• Edward Titchener is to structuralism as William James is to _____.
A. behaviorism
B. humanistic psychology
C. cognitive neuroscience
D. functionalism . CORRECT ANSWER: D. functionalism
• By suggesting that nurture works on what nature endows, psychologists highlight the
fact that we are biologically endowed with a capacity for:
A. inborn ideas.
B. introspection.
C. natural selection.
D. learning and adaptation. . CORRECT ANSWER: D. learning and adaptation
• Professor McClure believes that young children are frequently able to make morally
correct decisions because humans are naturally endowed with an inborn knowledge of
basic ethical principles. The professor's belief is most consistent with the views of:
, A. Aristotle.
B. Plato.
C. John Locke.
D. B.F. Skinner . CORRECT ANSWER: B. Plato
• Professor Brody attempt to measure the relative contributions of inborn traits and
social influences on sexual preferences and behavior patterns. her research efforts best
illustrate the interests of the _____ perspective.
A. behavior genetics
B. psychodynamic
C. behavioral
D. cognitive . CORRECT ANSWER: A. behavior genetics
• Akira believes that her son has become a good student because she frequently
praises his learning efforts. her belief best illustrates a _____ perspective.
A. behavior genetics
B. neuroscience
C. psychodynamic
D. behavioral . CORRECT ANSWER: D. behavioral
• Mrs. Alfieri believes that her husband's angry outbursts against her result from his
unconscious hatred of his own mother. Mrs. Alfieri is looking at her husband's behavior
from a(n) _____ perspective.
A. evoluntionary
B. behavioral
C. psychodynamic
D. behavior genetics . CORRECT ANSWER: C. psychodynamic
• The distinctive feature of the psychodynamic perspective is its emphasis on:
A. natural selection.
B. brain chemistry.
C. unconscious conflicts.
D. learned behaviors. . CORRECT ANSWER: C. unconscious conflicts
• Which perspective is most concerned with how individuals interpret their experiences?
A. behavioral
B. cognitive
C. neuroscience
D. behavior genetics . CORRECT ANSWER: B. cognitive
Questions | CORRECT Answers | 2026
• The view that psychology should be an objective science that studies only observable
human activity without reference to mental processes is known as:
A. behaviorism.
B. cognitive neuroscience.
C. humanistic psychology.
D. positive psychology. . CORRECT ANSWER: A. behaviorism
• Looking inward and reporting your immediate sensations, images, and feelings is a
process called:
A. cognitive neuroscience.
B. behaviorism.
C. introspection.
D. humanistic psychology. . CORRECT ANSWER: C. introspection
• In the 1960s, the cognitive revolution in psychology involved a renewal of interest in
the scientific study of:
A. unconscious motives.
B. learned behaviors.
C. mental processes.
D. computers. . CORRECT ANSWER: C. mental processes
• Edward Titchener is to structuralism as William James is to _____.
A. behaviorism
B. humanistic psychology
C. cognitive neuroscience
D. functionalism . CORRECT ANSWER: D. functionalism
• By suggesting that nurture works on what nature endows, psychologists highlight the
fact that we are biologically endowed with a capacity for:
A. inborn ideas.
B. introspection.
C. natural selection.
D. learning and adaptation. . CORRECT ANSWER: D. learning and adaptation
• Professor McClure believes that young children are frequently able to make morally
correct decisions because humans are naturally endowed with an inborn knowledge of
basic ethical principles. The professor's belief is most consistent with the views of:
, A. Aristotle.
B. Plato.
C. John Locke.
D. B.F. Skinner . CORRECT ANSWER: B. Plato
• Professor Brody attempt to measure the relative contributions of inborn traits and
social influences on sexual preferences and behavior patterns. her research efforts best
illustrate the interests of the _____ perspective.
A. behavior genetics
B. psychodynamic
C. behavioral
D. cognitive . CORRECT ANSWER: A. behavior genetics
• Akira believes that her son has become a good student because she frequently
praises his learning efforts. her belief best illustrates a _____ perspective.
A. behavior genetics
B. neuroscience
C. psychodynamic
D. behavioral . CORRECT ANSWER: D. behavioral
• Mrs. Alfieri believes that her husband's angry outbursts against her result from his
unconscious hatred of his own mother. Mrs. Alfieri is looking at her husband's behavior
from a(n) _____ perspective.
A. evoluntionary
B. behavioral
C. psychodynamic
D. behavior genetics . CORRECT ANSWER: C. psychodynamic
• The distinctive feature of the psychodynamic perspective is its emphasis on:
A. natural selection.
B. brain chemistry.
C. unconscious conflicts.
D. learned behaviors. . CORRECT ANSWER: C. unconscious conflicts
• Which perspective is most concerned with how individuals interpret their experiences?
A. behavioral
B. cognitive
C. neuroscience
D. behavior genetics . CORRECT ANSWER: B. cognitive
